Mao Zedong, 1893.12.26~1976.9.9 Ja Lunz. Born in Shaosan, Shantan County, Hunan Province. The son of a poor farmer entered elementary school at the age of 8 while helping his father's farm work, and read Analects and Four Books until the age of 13. Until the age of 16, he could not go to school due to opposition from his father, helped with farming, and read books from time to time, and in 1909, he entered Dongsan High School. After that, he moved to Xiangxiang Middle School in Changsha, and became an enthusiastic reader of the alliance "Minlipbo" and was greatly impressed by the anti-cheong and revolutionary theories in the newspaper. When the Shinhae Revolution broke out in October 1911, he joined the Revolutionary Army, was discharged from the army in 1912, entered the first middle school, and entered the first Normal School again. Having failed to study at university or abroad, he was greatly influenced by Yang Chang-ji, a teacher who returned from studying in England and worked hard to criticize Chinese feudal ideology. In 1917, almost all of them consisted of students from the 1st Normal School and organized the New People's Association, which became the home of the Hunan Revolutionary intellectuals. After graduating from school in 1918, he went to Beijing to help Hunan youth study abroad. In October of that year, Mao Zedong joined the Junior Chinese Society, and with the introduction of Yang Chang-ji, he worked as an assistant for Li Da Zhao, the director of the Beijing University Library, and actively participated in the activities of the Philosophy Society and the Newspaper Research Society. He also received lectures on materialistic philosophy and ethics from Yang Chang-ji, and while contacting secret student groups, he read a lot of books on anarchism, so his ideas leaned toward Marxism. After the outbreak of the May 4th Movement in 1919, the Hunan Student Union was established and published the Xiangjiang Review, but soon it was closed and fled to Beijing, and he read many books on the Russian Revolution. In 1920, he met Chen Du-shu in Shanghai and returned to Changsha to become the principal of the primary school attached to Changsha 1st Normal School and the language teacher of the teacher department until 1924. In 1922, she married Yang Chang-ji's daughter, Yang Lun-hui, and participated in the inaugural meeting of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai in July of that year, and attended the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China as the representative of Hunan Province. When it became a national joint venture in 1924, it concurrently served as a central committee member of the Communist Party, the first candidate of the Kuomintang, a central executive committee member, a deputy director of propaganda, a central peasant movement training center, and a president of the Political Weekly. In 1926, he went to Shanghai under Chiang Kai-shek's purge, went to Wuhan in 1927, became the head of the Central Farmers' Department of the Communist Party of China, and after the division of the state and public, 3,000 farmers entered Jingangsan Mountain and joined Judeo's army. The following year, he became a political member of the Gongnong Red Army, and in 1930, he became a member of the Red Army's First Field Army and the chairman of the China Gongnong Revolution Committee. In 1931, he became president of the Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Soviet Government in Luizin, Jiangxi Province, and was elected president of the People's Committee. In October 1934, the 12,500-kilometer Daecheon Stream from Luizin to Yanan, Shaanxi Province, was started, and on the way, Juni of Guizhou Province took control of the party at the conference. After the Xi'an Incident, when the joint national cooperation was successful, the Anti-Japanese National Unification Front was established, and the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolution to counter the Japanese army. In addition, he published "Earth War Theory" (1938), "New Stage Theory" (1938), "New Democracy" (1940), and the last one was adopted as the platform of the Communist Party of China. In April 1945, the 7th National Congress of the Central Committee announced the theory of coalition government as a political report, and became the president of the Central Committee. After the war ended, in August 1945, he met with Chiang Kai-shek in Chongqing to agree on the principles of peacebuilding, but when it became impossible to implement, he won the civil war between 1946 and 1948. On October 1, 1949, he established the People's Republic of China in Beijing. He visited the Soviet Union in December 1949 and signed other agreements with the Treaty on Friendship and Friendship between Japan and the Soviet Union in February 1950. In 1957, during the anti-rightist struggle, he published The Problem of Correcting Contradictions within the People, and in 1958, he launched the second five-year plan and launched the so-called three-sided Hong-gi movement, including the General Line, the Great Leap Forward, and the People's Corporation. He resigned as president in April 1959 and remained only chairman of the party until his death. In April 1964, Mao Zedong Eorok was published, and after October 1965, he was completely isolated and in a state of pension in the party, but led the Cultural Revolution, and promoted the Mao Zedong Thought through small and medium-sized debates and the Cultural Revolution after 1960. In October 1968, Liu Xiaoqi, who had been president since 1959, was ousted. In 1969, the Mao Zedong-Linbiao system seemed to be established, but in September 1971, Lin Biao died after failing the anti-Mao Zedong movement. In 1970, he adopted a draft constitutional amendment to establish a single-person system and reigned as China's supreme leader. However, in April 1976, just before his death, the Tiananmen Square Incident, also known as the popular rebellion, occurred, and the great hero and dictator Mao Zedong died completely isolated. In his previous life, his goal of restoring China's independence and sovereignty, unifying China to wipe out the humiliation of the Chinese people, keeping the bureaucracy in check, maintaining public political participation, and emphasizing China's independence was admirable. More than 30 years after Mao Zedong's death, the main character of a large portrait seen in Tiananmen, China, he still remains influential.
He is a villain who has influence in China but has recently established the basis of China's diplomacy, which seems to be a gangster.
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