As of January 1926, the leaders of the Justice Department, including Jicheongcheon Stream, continued to expand and strengthen the volunteer forces consisting of five companies. Ji Cheong-cheon, who took the path of armed struggle on the independence movement route, carried out recruitment activities to recruit volunteer soldiers to expand its regular military power and train military talents. However, the Chinese authorities put the brakes on the Justice Ministry's efforts to increase military power. As explained earlier, the Japanese and Chinese authorities signed the Three City Convention and made various efforts to hinder the independence movement in Manchuria. Contrary to its intention, however, as the military activities of the independence movement camp continued to strengthen, the Japanese imperialism asked China to lift the arm of the Manchurian Koreans, and China was conducting a strong crackdown on the independence movement camp. Under Japanese pressure, officials were dispatched from China's government constitution to the Ministry of Justice to meet with Kim Dong-sam, chairman of the Central Executive Committee and chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee. "I heard that the organization called Justice Department, where you are in, is it true that you are training troops and recruiting soldiers under the name of Volunteer Army?" "But..." "The area where you are located is originally our Chinese land. Don't you know that in order to cultivate military power, you need to obtain permission from the Chinese local government?" Kim Dong-sam replied with an incomprehensible look when he heard a question from a Chinese government official. Until now, we have never received anyone's permission to increase armed force, and we have conducted military training several times, but local governments in China have never raised any problems. But now that you're asking for permission and recruiting, what's the reason for your sudden change in attitude?" "It's natural that we're anxious about developing military power in other countries." Therefore, it is a natural procedure to be censored and monitored in the acquisition of recruitment and weapons." "I don't know if Manchuria is now legally Chinese territory, but Manchuria was the center of Gojoseon, Goguryeo, and Balhae, the ancient countries of our Korean people, and it is still inhabited more by Koreans than Chinese people. And don't you know well that our development of military power is not aimed at threatening China, but at preparing for the anti-Japanese war? How is Japan persecuting us not only for Koreans but also for China?" "Lee Chung-cheon, who is serving as a military commissioner in the Ministry of Justice, is a graduate of the Japanese Military Academy. If you are truly preparing for the anti-Japanese war, why are you entrusting military affairs to a graduate of the Japanese Military Academy?" "Chairman Lee Cheong-cheon took the Japanese Army course to acquire modern military knowledge. There is no such person to entrust the military power of our Justice Ministry because he is more knowledgeable in military tactics and military departments than anyone else." "No matter how so, entrusting a military officer to a person educated in the Hwangguk ideology of the Japanese Yuksa, which emphasizes absolute loyalty to the Japanese king, is no match for entrusting fish to a cat. How reckless are you when you may be a pushover in Japan?" "Baeksan is never that person!" "Anyway, we cannot admit that the Justice Ministry, a former member of the Japanese Army, is an anti-Japanese organization." If we don't replace the chairman of the military dance committee with someone else, we won't allow the Justice Ministry to strengthen its military power, so know." When China's Guilin administration grabbed the Justice Ministry's ankle, Central Executive Committee Chairman Kim Dong-sam groaned bitterly. The existence of Jicheongcheon Stream, which had higher modern military tactics and knowledge than anyone else in maintaining security and increasing armed force, could be said to be a great gift and important meaning from heaven. However, as China's local government persistently interfered with the independence movement camp, it was impossible for Kim Dong-sam to block Ji Cheong-cheon's justice department. Kim Dong-sam met with Jicheongcheon Stream and recommended that the Ministry of Justice leave the work for a while to avoid the attention of the Japanese and Chinese government. "The Gilimseong government is exerting pressure on the fact that Baeksan is from the Japanese Military Academy. In order for us to continue to maintain our military power, we have no choice but to comply with their demands, so why don't Baeksan quit work for a while and take a break? As health seems to have worsened in recent years, it would be a good idea to take advantage of this opportunity to recover your health while taking advantage of this opportunity." Ji Cheong-cheon was well aware that China was playing a persistent obstacle to the independence movement due to the three-hour agreement signed with Japan. From a national point of view, Ji Cheong-cheon accepted it and decided to go to the place where his family is and stay for several months. In 1924, Ji Cheong-cheon's wife and children, who fled to Manchuria across the border with the help of secret contacts of the independence movement camp, wandered around, and in 1926, they rented land of Chinese wealth from Chi Guddings, Oh Sang-hyeon. Jicheongcheon Stream held a memorial service with his family after a long time and took a rest on one side, conceived for future activities on one side, and used it as a period of recharging. The leaders of the Justice Department, without Ji Cheong-cheon, held the 3rd Central Assembly from late October to mid-November 1926, elected 11 administrative members, including Kim Dong-sam, Kim Won-sik, Oh Dong-jin, and Kang Je-ha, a member of the Finance Department, and appointed Oh Dong-jin as the commander in 27 years. The volunteer forces of the Ministry of Justice were reorganized into six company units, and the color of the military uniform was changed to the same as that of the Chinese military uniform to avoid friction with the Chinese authorities as much as possible. In 1927, when Jicheongcheon Stream returned to work, the Central Representative Meeting was held in Gilim-hyeon, replacing the name of Uiyong-gun of the Justice Ministry with Joseon Revolution-gun and decided to unify with Shin Min-bu and Cham Ui-bu to unite the Manchurian Independence Movement camp. Meanwhile, in July 1926, the Provisional Government's Hongjin Cabinet advocated the establishment of the entire nation's Grand Political Party, while Ahn Chang-ho and Won Se-hoon held the "Korea Independence Party Bukgyeong Promotion Conference" in October of the same year to create a paradox. Subsequently, in April 1927, the only National Party Promotion Association was established in Shanghai, Guangdong, Muhwan, and Namgyeong. In line with the overall flow of the independence movement camp, in Manchuria, the only party-building movement for the unification of anti-Japanese capabilities was developed, centered on the Ministry of Justice. However, in March 1927, Jeong Yi-hyung and five others, who were major executives of the Goryeo Revolutionary Party, were arrested by Japanese police in Herbin, and in December, Oh Dong-jin, who was in charge of the duties of Ji Cheong-cheon, was deceived by Kim Jong-won, the Japanese police's secretariat. Accordingly, Ji Cheong-cheon was appointed again in January 1928 as the chairman of the Justice Ministry and commander of the Joseon Revolutionary Army to deal with the gap in military activities of the Justice Ministry due to Oh Dong-jin's Piche. In July of the same year, the Joseon Revolution Army was augmented to eight companies, including military police and other militias, and about 700 armed forces were secured. The Joseon Revolutionary Army, which started from the Justice Ministry's volunteer army, infiltrated Hamgyeongnam-do, Hamgyeongbuk-do, and Pyeongannam-do several times, attacked and destroyed Japanese government offices, and killed Japanese police and pro-Japanese group smuggling. In this way, Jicheongcheon made continuous efforts to unite the anti-Japanese independence movement, as well as to cultivate armed anti-Japanese struggles and military talent of the Justice Ministry. It was the aspirations of all anti-Japanese national leaders to unite the power of the decentralized independence movement and to resist the Japanese invasion by promoting national unity. In addition, the conditions of the independence movement camp were gradually deteriorating as China was actively cooperating with the oppression of independence activists working in Manchuria and Noryeong through the Three City Agreement signed with Japan. Therefore, the need to overcome a series of mass arrests of independence activists due to the Japanese occupation and unify the capabilities of anti-Japanese struggle was reconsidered. As these objective situations and the desire for subjective judgment coincided, work for the only party organization was developed. The organization of the only national party in Manchuria began with the Justice Ministry at the center, and the first representative meeting of anti-Japanese independence movement groups was held in Sinandun, Jilin Province, from April 15, 1927, led by Kim Dong-sam and others. The meeting was attended by 52 people, including the Central Executive Committee of the Ministry of Justice, military representatives, Namman Youth Alliance representatives, Hanjok Labor Party representatives, and Shinminbu representatives, and Lee Tak, Choi Dong-wook, Park Byung-hee, and Kim Eung-seop. In addition, in August and September 1927, the Ministry of Justice decided to prepare for the union of the three Japanese ministries and the promotion of the only party at the 4th Central Assembly. Subsequently, the current affairs research group decided to hold a meeting to facilitate the organization of the only party and held the Namman Revolution Dongji Yeonseok Conference in December 1927. At this meeting, on March 1, 1928, 23 independence movement organizations in Japan were asked to dispatch representatives to hold a meeting for the only party organization. In addition to the activities of the Current Affairs Research Association, the Justice Department also held the Japan's only party Chokseonghoe, and in January 1928, a representative meeting of the Justice Department, Shinminbu, and Chamuibu was held. And on February 3, the only party organizational movement in the Manchurian region was actively carried out, with officials of Sambu meeting at the Yeonggo Tower and deciding to hold the Sambu Association meeting in April. Thus, from May 12th to 26th, 1928, the historic National Unity Organization Conference was held for 15 days.
At this meeting, 17 people, including Kim Dong-sam, Hyun Jeong-gyeong, Ji Cheong-cheon, and Yang Se-bong, representatives of the Ministry of Justice, Hwang Ki-chan, Lee Myung-do, and Kim Man-cheol, representative of the South Man Youth Alliance. Representative Han Sang-seon, Representative of Damdan Lee Chung-woo, Lee Dong-rim, Representative of Shingwang Youth Association Ahn Yoon-sik, Jang Seong-deok, Representative of Namman Youth Federation Yoon Pyeong, Choi Bong, and Representative of Nongwoo Association Kim. The first meeting was held at Hwaheung School in Hwajeon-hyeon to elect Ji Cheong-cheon, Lee Hee-tae, Lee Kwang-min, and Lee Do-il as qualification review and executive officers for each organization, and to exchange speeches and opinions on world situation and Japanese imperialism. The second meeting was held at Ban Seok-hyun's private national education institution to discuss the independence movement policy and decided to establish a division of military, political, education, labor, and youth. The third meeting was held at Daedong Farm outside the south gate of Banseok-hyeon, and 21 executive members were elected to promote the organization of the only national party. However, the meeting was not so smooth. This is because the meeting was suspended without reaching a conclusion due to conflicting opinions over the methodology of the only party organization. Those who present the 'organizational theory' argued, "There are currently a number of small movement groups, and the only party is impossible to exist regardless of these small movement groups, so the only party must be organized based on this large number of small movement groups." Since most of the conventional influential activist groups are local or factional combinations, trying to organize a party based on a small group must be a den of partisan fights, and among established groups, there is nothing left to be a central organization with skills and authority." In addition, the moderate view, Group-centered Organization Theory, argued, "According to the main theory of the group, it is not the only party, but each group association, so the party organization is bound to gradually expand its power by subordinating other small groups with the most prestigious and historical organizations." Eventually, the tentacles for the one-party organization were also divided into disagreements, and the "organization theory of the only organization of the whole nation" organized the "organization theory of the only organization of the whole nation" to hold meetings individually. Representatives of the Justice Department generally supported the council. It was probably because the Justice Department was taking the initiative in the Manchurian independence movement. However, Jicheongcheon Stream was intended to build the only party through the unification of independence movement groups in name and reality. This is because it is possible to secure strong armed forces only through this, and furthermore, a war of independence is possible. Since a strong war of independence is impossible with a coalition of several factional organizations, it was Ji Cheong-cheon's will to form a strong armed force through the construction of the only centralized party. Accordingly, among the only party organizations, Ji Cheong-cheon said, "Because we change the view of the revolution, the council is confident that success is impossible and gives up its rights as an individual."I declared myself and withdrew from the council. In addition to Ji Cheong-cheon, 11 people, including Son Kyung-ho, Hwang Ki-chan, and Lee Kwang-min, denied the council in the name of their organizations and also declared withdrawal. The reason for their denial of the council was that it was difficult to organize a revolutionary national only party organization as a non-centralist organization as a whole. Meanwhile, Hong Jin and Park Geon-byeong, who came from the jurisdiction for the organization of the only party, also participated in the Chokseonghoe. The Ministry of Justice held the 5th Central Assembly in Dongsuhaja, Jilin, from August 24 to September 4, 1928, without the conclusion of the National Only Party Organizing Conference. At this meeting, a heated debate arose over the methodology of the only ethnic party organization, which eventually passed to support the council. Accordingly, central executive committee members such as Ji Cheong-cheon, Kim Dong-sam, Kim Sang-deok, and Choi Myung-soo issued a statement that they would give up their duties, and four delegates left the meeting. However, this did not end the efforts to unite independence movement groups. In other words, the National Only Party Organizing Conference saw a developmental resolution through the Sambu Integration Movement as the New Minbu and the Upper House, who were unable to attend at the time, joined. In the first place, the National Unity Party Chokseong Movement was adopted by the 4th Central Assembly of the Ministry of Justice and was specifically realized. At that time, two decisions were made, the National Unity Movement and the Sambu Integration Movement. In the end, opinions were divided into the council and the Chokseonghoe, but the council and Chokseonghoe were progressively resolved as the Sambu Integration Movement developed. In September 1928, the Sambu Unification Conference was held in Sinandun near Gilim. At this meeting, Shin Sook-shin, Shin Min-bu's representative, Shim Yong-joon, and Kim So-ha, the representative of the Chamui-bu, insisted on completely dismantling the three ministries, ending the dispute between the Chokseonghoe and the Council, and forming the only party in Manchuria. Accordingly, the positions of the two were different, and the three-part integrated meeting entered a temporary stagnation. In addition, at that time, the Shinminbu was divided into civil government groups such as Shin Sook, Lee Il-se, and Song Sang-ha, and military government groups such as Jungshin, Kim Jwa-jin, and Minmu, and was at odds over the representative rights of the Shinminbu. In addition, there was a pattern of division within the House of Councilors. Shim Yong-jun and others tried to kill Cha Cheon-ri, the captain of the Central Guard, and oust Kim So-ha and Kim Hee-san from the inside of the House of Councilors by using Kim Hee-san's attendance as the representative of Sambu. In the end, the three-part integrated meeting failed to enter the plenary session and broke down without achieving clear results due to differences in opinions on the only party organization method of the Justice Department, the New Civil Department, and the New Civil Department's representative power. However, as a result of continuous efforts to organize the only party in the wake of the Sambu Integration Movement, the Innovation Council and the National University of Korea are the only party in the North Manchuria region, and the Korean Independence Party and the National Unity of Korea.
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