Hitler, who is cursed all over the world, is often cited as the incarnation of an image of evil that mankind can imagine, and when Hitler took power, he executed and disbanded his existing comrades, especially Ernst Röm and his friend and colleague, Sa. It is also undeniable that this story was well used as a Jewish and Western propaganda tool to promote Adolf Hitler's demonicity, thereby contributing to the formation of Hitler's demonic image. But there is a story that Hitler had no choice but to do so, unlike the destruction of Myeongtaejo's famous religion or the purge of comrades, which is compared to similar cases, right? From now on, I would like to tell you the truth of the incident in which the Western propaganda had been misleading to some extent, and which was a propaganda tool for the formation of a demonic image, by talking about the cause of the "Long Knife Night" incident. The summary of the "Night of the Long Knife" of the storm troop purge case is as follows. When Adolf Hitler took power and became prime minister, he was wary of the existing Nazi-based raiders, and finally, on June 30, 1934, issued a nationwide arrest order to the SS and police, killing 3 million members of the party and friends Ernst Röhm. In this regard, the purge of the commandos seems no different from the establishment of power in a typical dictatorship, and it seems that Roem's crime, a friend and party comrade, was "too strong power and too competent power." And if you look at this outline, of course, the crime is bound to fall on Hitler. However, the main point of the story is that it was actually a much more complicated internal situation and a power struggle between Hitler's men. - Ernst Röm hates peace and loves violence. Ironically, the beginning of the problem begins with Adolf Hitler's moderate and peaceful-legitimate policy of taking power. Adolf Hitler rose to the prime minister through legal procedures, and when the senile president Hintenburg was senile and virtually all state power was in Hitler's hands, Hitler was not revolutionizing blood and death, contrary to what he had said for 20 years. From 1933 to 1934, when Hitler took power, he literally used peaceful and moderate government policies and devoted himself to solving economic and internal political problems. The revolution began, as Hitler had always argued, but the brutal stories he had talked about, such as Jewish motherlands on the streets and bathing in November in the blood of criminals (Social Democrats who signed the Treaty of Versailles), were so moderate that it was unknown where they went. Revolution was banned, the Weimar Republic was disbanded, the national flag was shared, the administrative district was reorganized, the national consciousness was reformed through public propaganda, and the Keynesian economic theory was a quiet revolution. Many things have changed over the past 33 to 34 years, but Hitler's followers are full of complaints. for Hitler did not allow the Party members to plunder his country, his position, his money and his treasure. To be more precise, there were few bonuses that gave out positions in the country at will, such as public office or salary improvement. It was only natural considering Hitler's moderate line, but the party members were very dissatisfied, especially with the raiders who had no preferential treatment. Hitler created an administrative organization in the party that corresponds to the state system. This is called a shadow state, and later munitions and propaganda, which were famous as government agencies of the Third Reich, were originally within the party organization, and Hitler intended to bring it back to Germany and turn the party into a state. In Hitler's conception, the elements that could be replaced by the existing Defense Forces were, of course, party force, and they lived in the hope that we would become generals, officers, professional soldiers, and earn generous bonuses and salaries. In conclusion, Hitler's "Shadowland" was not transplanted into full form. In terms of national economy and finance, there were reasonable reasons for not being a top-notch expert in the field, but in short, the relationship between Hitler and the Defense Forces, the basic tendency of the charge force, and Hitler's moderate line. Putting together various circumstances, Hitler seems to have laughed at "the real Gopsa-deung Raid Guys" who mistake them for real military experts. Of course, this tendency of the commandos has turned into a major problem. Despite the increasing anxiety of the raiders themselves, the raiders still swore allegiance to Adolf Hitler, and had no intention of confronting Hitler himself, but the problem was the nature of the general leader Ernst Röm. Ernst Röm was a negative ambitious man who regarded the old-fashioned revolution as a real revolution. For example, he was considered to be a revolution unless the church tower collapsed, the body was frozen, the old order collapsed in the midst of a great fire, and a new new order arose in the ashes of confusion and destruction. In particular, according to Hitler's pre-Party ideology, dirty bourgeois, capitalists, nobles, who lived to hate and destroy the world's great men, their head, Adolf Hitler, under the idea of legitimate power, lost his aim. The enemy that the raiders had been aiming for for decades had disappeared <not even beaten in the zone. The storm had lost even its purpose in life. But Hitler was far more subtle and intelligent than the directness of the charge. He saw revolution as a kind of process of collapse and thought it had nothing to do with its form. He laughed and chatted with the Great Men, but he was never one with the Great Men. In any case, the raiders took Hitler's actions as "our leader Hitler betrayed and transformed into 'the good guys', and Ernst Röm, the head of the group, has already publicly expressed displeasure and complained in public. In particular, he warned the commandos and the SS not to go to the False Festival, and gave a speech that the goal was not achieved. for there was no such thing as achieving their goal unless they beat the "good guys" with my own hands. Ernst Röm decides to betray. The raiders eventually take action to take their own course. At that time, Germany was creating an atmosphere of large-scale national harmony under the proposition of Adolf Hitler's "One Germany," where Ernst Röm, the general leader, first sought to maintain the identity of the storm through extensive attempts to praise the specificity of the storm. By maintaining the uniqueness of the commandos, they tried to make them individual forces, complete them into a powerful combat organization, and accomplish the revolution they thought had not been achieved by themselves with the power of the commandos with 4 million views. Their lines were embodied under the slogan "The Second Revolution." The second revolution was Hitler's claim that the national socialist revolution, or the moderate revolution, was a fake revolution, an ill-formed half-revolution, and that only those who were "the true heirs of the national socialist ideology" could achieve it. He tried to connect with local entrepreneurs, find donors, set up his own newspapers and publishers, applied their own charge law to various media, and created an independent charge law different from the party's administration. In addition, marches and disturbances began everywhere to appeal that they were an independent national socialist group different from the party, meaning that they would gain the position of the Defense Forces, which was an implicit promise during the "Shadow Country." Challenges to the Raid's defense forces grew stronger, with military action at the Raid's armed patrol post, while Ernst Röm's suggestion to Defense Secretary Bolognberg said that the task of defense was only the Raid, and that it was only the Raid. At first, Hitler seemed to have approached these raids with the utmost goodwill and goodwill. Hitler met Röhm in person and explained his strategy over and over again, saying that his fundamental enemies had not disappeared, and that his actions were only in strategic terms. In addition, Hitler seemed to have been considering compromising the actions of the storm troopers at first, December 1st, 33rd, by summoning Ernst Röhm, and sending a thank-you letter to Röhm in New Year's address, and announcing to Munich's raiders on March 19th, 34. However, Röm takes Hitler's actions in another form.
Hitler, though essentially unchanged, said, "His bad advisors are blinding Adolf." In other words, the idea was that he should directly remove the Nazi Party and the Burjous Princes, and save his weak and good friend Adolf from the hands of the villains. I declared that I would free him from such a chain. Rather than preventing the separation of the raiders, their actions became more and more the cause of insisting on the slogan of the Second Revolution. Heinrich Himmler, Hermann Göring, the most threatened defense minister, informed Hitler that the Nazi Party had been upgraded to an official symbol of the military, saying, "The Prime Minister is trying to provide the power needed to counter the storm." All Hitler's efforts to unite were unsuccessful.
Hitler is forced to express his position on Röm's growing independent behavior. He eventually expressed his position in a greeting to the leaders of the Nazi Party's coronation hall convened in Berlin on February 2, 1934. This speech is an excerpt from the Korean translation published in Korea from the Reel54, folder1290 February 2, 1934 of the Hoover Institute, the National Socialist Party's central document. The leader emphasizes... Those who claim that the revolution is not over said to be fools... And it goes on to say that there are people in our movement who think that revolution means a state of constant chaos... On the other hand, the leader said, "The most urgent task is to gather talented people who are competent and blindly obeying the government' The party said it should unite to bring about the necessary stability for the entire Deutsche future... The first leader was chosen by fate. A second leader must have a faithful and firm community behind him from the beginning. No one who builds personal power should be elected!!!! In addition, there is always only one leader... Such an organization with inner firmness and strength will last forever. Nothing can knock it down. If there is a separate community within the party, it must be a group of traitors. We must not quarrel with each other. Don't let people outside get away from you! If we break each other's trust, the people cannot blindly trust us. Even if it is the result of a wrong decision, it should be compensated through unconditional solidarity. Never have one authority contend with another... ...so there is no need for unnecessary discussion! Issues that individual commanders have yet to make clear decisions should never be discussed publicly. This is because if we do so, we will give the majority the right to decide. It was a delusion of democracy. But through it, we only lost the value of command... In addition, we must always fight only one fight. They fight one after another. Therefore, it is correct not to say, "If you have many enemies, you will have great honor," but to say, "If you have many enemies, you will only increase your foolishness." The people don't understand the situation by fighting 12 battles at the same time. Therefore, we must make the nation always full of only one thought and concentrate on only one thought. In particular, it is essential to have the whole nation behind diplomatic issues. If the whole nation participates in this diplomatic fight with the spirit of sports and the enthusiasm of gamblers, the whole nation will lose gambling together. If the public loses interest, only the command will be lost in gambling. The anger of the people in the previous case is directed at the enemy, but in the second case at the leader... ...I think this speech deserves value above all in that Hitler's understanding of the situation and his thoughts are clearly revealed.
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