Sunday, February 27, 2022

The Beginning of the North-South Division of Japan - The Confrontation between the Emperor and the Shogunate

 Takatoki, the last ruler of the Kamakura Shogunate, who was in crisis due to the emergence of emerging villains, the betrayal of supporters due to contradiction of his own system, the collapse of the divided inheritance system, and the resulting increase of dissatisfied forces, is finally united with the emperor Ashika Takauji and Yoshisa Nita in May. Emperor Godaigo, the general commander of Hwang, removed the remnants of the shogunate and introduced a new reform plan that introduced a centralized element again to realize the ideal of the emperor's friendship, which is called the new government of Kenmu. The general contents of Kenmu's divinity were to completely abolish the emperor's rule and realize the emperor's rule (the custom of letting his wife in the imperial family gain enormous power), expedition, regent (the emperor's father's situation).Kush: He left the central government in charge of contribution and the guardian (Sugo: lord who manages the country). However, although representatives of each group, including miscellaneous sintering danso, were gathered, the spirit of Kenmu began to creak from the beginning due to the difference in understanding between the warrior groups and the emperor and the warrior. Musadan despised the so-called "dirty fight" that rolled stones and deceived the enemy, and the villain gave an unkind look at Musadan, saying, "They are unknown uncles who shout out their names and arrows." Furthermore, his friends Takauji Ashikaga and Yoshisada Nita were becoming increasingly estranged from Musa and Tien, respectively, and Masashige Kusunoki, the head of the villain group, was fed up with the conflict of interests. Furthermore, the Gongga (traditional Japanese nobles) were complaining about the fact that despite the arrival of the emperor's parental era, the warriors' political system maintenance and excessive (thought so) injuries to the warriors. Gongga originally views warriors shallowly. Moreover, the traditional Musadan began to protest against the emperor's family, which was angry at the fact that the entire Japanese territory was owned by the emperor and that each of them had to own it for more than 20 years. Furthermore, despite the fact that it was Musadan who fought directly, the merit was unilaterally biased toward the idle group that only followed the emperor, so Musadan soon developed into a force against the emperor's parents, giving hope to Takauji Ashikaga, the representative of the traditional Musadan. Takauji Ashikaga, who was the head of Musadan, himself thought he deserved the position of General Jeong Yi, the highest commander of the imperial army, but as a safe check, General Jeong Yi, who was leading the monk soldiers, not warrior, was given to Emperor Moriyoshi's son, Son Woon. Meanwhile, when Tokiyuki, the son of the last ruling Hojo Takadoki, started a war in Kamakura and occupied Kamakura, Takauji led Musadan as an excuse to form a base and was dispatched without permission to Kamakura. The emperor immediately severely condemned Takauji's act of supremacy and ordered him to return immediately, but Takauji, who had already easily suppressed Tokiyuki's forces, did not intend to come out of Kamakura. Accordingly, the Emperor dispatched a suppression force with the master Nita Yoshisada as the general commander, but the Nita army was defeated, and in 1336, Ashikaga-gun entered the capital Kyoto. Emperor Kodaigo tries to fight with Masashige Kusunoki, the head of the villain group, and the villain army, which mainly fought against the Ashikaga army, which was still full of creativity, defeated and fought back, temporarily retreating to southern Japan and Qushu. However, the Ashikaga army, which immediately regained its power, vacuumed into Kyoto again around May, and Masashige Kusunoki again fled to Haiisan Mountain and insisted on fighting using the topography, but when the emperor hated leaving Kyoto, Masashige Kusunoki broke his knife and pieces of armor. Takauji Ashikaga entered the capital city, abolished Emperor Godaigo, and announced to the world that he would establish Emperor Gomyo of Jimyo Into, and re-open a shogunate, which is the 17th group of Musa politics policy "Genmushikimoku." Godago, who strangled himself with useless stubbornness, hurriedly escaped to the Yoshino area in the country with three kinds of novelty at the news of defeat, claiming legitimacy, and gathered the emperor warriors to form a force, so they were called Namjo. Later, Emperor Tō, the tomb of Asikaga, was called the Northern Dynasty and Emperor Godaigo of the Emperor Taiigakujito, and Japan was divided into north and south and entered an era of large-scale war over 60 years.

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