2022년 3월 15일 화요일

Nikolai II, the world's largest empire in the early 20th century, was the Russian emperor.

 Among the attachments of Nicolai II, the emperor of the world's largest country (Russia) in the early 20th century, the painting is similar to what was felt in paintings of the "Vizantium" culture. Nikolai II (Nikolai II, Aleksandrovich, 1868.5.18-1918.7.17) The son of Alexander III, the last Russian emperor. In 1891, while visiting the Far East as the Crown Prince, he was injured in the so-called Otsu Incident in Japan. His character was good and cultured, but he was ineligible as an emperor. She was under the influence of Alexandra, a German princess and granddaughter of Queen Victoria of England, and caused the domination of G.E. Rasputin due to hemophilia of the crown prince. Politically, he opposed the introduction of Western European constitutional politics and insisted on conservative despotism. The aggressive advancement of the Far East, including the three-state interference and the construction of the Dongcheong Railway, led to the Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905), and the defeat in the war was linked to the domestic situation, attacked by revolutionary forces and liberal camps, and caused the revolution in 1905. As a result, on October 17, 1905, the creation of the National Assembly called "Duma" and the guarantee of democratic freedom were promised. During World War I, he left the capital and became the supreme commander of the Russian army to command the entire army, but failed to escape his passive position by entrusting his internal affairs to the empress and his aides. He was declared abdicated on March 15, 1917, imprisoned, and transferred to Siberia after the October Revolution, when he was killed with his family on July 16, 1918 by local Soviet authorities in Ural Province.

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