The role of the French army in the unification of Italy in 1861.

 The French army played an important role in the unification of Italy. It's not in the Naver pump below, so make up for it. In the 1850s, Cabur (the second-in-command like Bismarck because there is a separate king) dreamed of reunification, but the problem was the Austrian Empire that controlled Milan and Venice in Northern Italy. Prussia's Bismarck defeated France and Austria at once and achieved German reunification, but he could not dream of becoming a tiny Savoy duchy. Eventually, Cabur sent troops to Russia as a member of the British-French Allied Forces during the Abu Dhabi Crimean War in France. No + Om + Hyun dispatch troops to Iraq? As a result, during the War of Unification between 1859 and 61, the French defeated the Austrian army along with the Savoy army and took Milan. Instead, I'll give a little bit of the Alps to France. After that, Florence and others voluntarily paid taxes, and in the southern Principality of Naples, Garibaldi launched a popular revolution and overthrew the royal family. With Cabur in control of the north and Garibaldi in control of the south, the kingdom of Garibaldine was dedicated to the king of Savoy. For for Kabur, a conservative politician like Bismarck, could not tolerate Garibaldi's popular revolutionary unification. As a result, Emmanuel I, the king of unification of Italy, took advantage of Austria's defeat to Prussia in 1866, and took advantage of France's defeat to Prussia in 1870, and achieved complete unification. Bismarck has benefited greatly. However, it is true that the French army played a decisive role in this process. If the French had not defeated Austria, unification would not have been possible. The Italians would argue that they defeated Austria on their own, but in fact, they were wrong. France, like Gucci, was reluctant to unify Italy. In other words, he only agreed to defeat Austria... ...to protect the Pope of Rome and keep French troops in Rome. Without Garibaldi's popular revolution and France's defeat in the Franco-Prussian War, unification would have been difficult. This Italian unification process is different from the view of German unification at a similar time. While Prussia dominated and unified Central Europe, it looked everywhere for sabotage... ...unification of weak and small countries. After reunification, Germany became a superpower along with Britain, France and the United States, while Italy managed to become a weak country => a third-rate power. I think this case of Italian unification is closer to us than Germany. ==============================================================================The political situation on the Italian peninsula was an opportunity for the intervention of neighboring powers such as Germany, France, and Spain, but in the 16th century Italy became economically stagnant due to the discovery of the new world and the entry into the Ottoman Turks. Among them, the Bay of Savoy in Northern Italy gradually expanded its power by using the confrontation between Habsburg and Bourbon after the late 17th century, and in the 18th century, Sardinia and Ligria Piemonte took possession of part of Lombardia. Napoleon played a role in bringing the spirit of the French Revolution to Italy, including the abolition of feudal privileges and confiscation of church property by expelling Austrian and Spanish forces from mainland Italy. After the fall of Napoleon, the old system was revived, but movements aimed at a constitutional revolution or a republic took place in various places, and armed uprisings took place in 1848 during the heightened revolutionary movement in Europe. However, these movements were thwarted by the armed intervention of Napoleon III, who helped Austria's military and Pope, and only the Kingdom of Sardinia (the Kingdom of Savoy) was able to maintain the constitutional constitution. Since then, the Sardinian kingdom under Victoria Emmanuel II has become the center of Italy's unification. Prime Minister Cabre of the Kingdom of Sardinia implemented liberal policies at home, while liberating Lombardy from Austria through diplomacy that skillfully utilized the confrontation between powers, and promoted the annexation of Central Italy such as the Kingdom of Tuscany and Papal Decree. Meanwhile, Garibaldi led the volunteer army to Sicily and subdued the two Sicilian kingdoms. Thus, the unification of Italy was largely achieved except in the northeastern part of Austria and Rome, which was still ruled by the Pope, and in 1861, the Italian kingdom was established with Victoria Emmanuel II as king.