2022년 4월 10일 일요일

Scientific Analysis of Admiral Yi Sun-shin's Battle of Myeongnyang

 

① This naval battle was not fought at the narrow choke point of Myeongnyang (Uldolmok), but was conducted in the wide sea in front of Imha Island in the northwest of the Myeongnyang Strait, but is usually known as Myeongnyang Battle. Yi Sun-sin thoroughly studied the waterways conditions around this area in advance and used 100% of the time and space. He set it up as a battlefield and secretly moved the fleet there the night before to wait for cover-up. There was a reason for choosing this place as the battlefield. The tide flows very fast, and its maximum flow rate is more than 40 kilometers per hour, surpassing that of the Japanese fleet or Yi Sun-shin fleet. And the tide and ebb change every six hours, and the water changes from east to west, and when the water changes, the flow stops for a while, but after 30 minutes, the flow rate becomes 10 kilometers, and after 30 minutes, it becomes 20 kilometers, and after two hours, it is a special waterway condition that repeats four times a day. ② The speed between the tide and the ebb was only an hour, during which the rowing boat could be controlled to some extent, but the rest of the time the boat was pushed along with the speed. Therefore, if you use it well, you can effectively defeat the attack, and if you use it in reverse, it was advantageous for the attack. In particular, Panokseon was very advantageous for attack because of its superior turning ability compared to Japanese ships. ③ More than 100 Japanese fleets were swept away by the tide, and the narrow and rugged terrain of Uldolmok was broken by cross-tides, and some were sunk by Yi Sun-sin's pre-installed coastal obstacles, and 20 more were destroyed by anti-turtle and gunfire. The decisive factor in the victory of this naval battle is that Yi Sun-sin defended Uldolmok without being broken through for an hour until the Myeongnyang Strait reflux turned into a pure current. That's why he called himself a part-party jokguchunbu at a meeting of commanders on the eve of the operation, and gathered his will to fight for the resolution by killing himself immediately. In addition, he showed determination and encouraged his subordinates, who were overwhelmed by the enemy's power during the operation and lost combat fraud, to change their posture to a hundredfold of courage to provide an opportunity for victory. "Will you fight to death, or will you run away and covet your life?" "You have sinned not to escape far away and save the captain." Japanese naval tactics were conventional tactics, such as climbing onto an opponent's ship and killing them in close combat, while the Korean navy used tactics to destroy ships with partisanship or guns and destroy them with fire. In addition, when Pia's ships were in contact with each other, Panokseon was structurally uncomfortable for enemy soldiers to climb, and it was perfect for stabbing the climbing enemy soldiers with a spear as if catching bugs. And by placing about 100 fishing boats in the rear safe waters, Yi Sun-shin carried out deception tactics as if he were a bad 13 supporting force. As explained earlier, during the second invasion, Japan organized about 140,000 troops into the Middle, Left, and Right armies. Among them, the allies were in charge of Gyeongsang-do, Jeolla-do, and Chungcheong-do, and after landing in Busan, they joined the remaining troops of the coastal base and advanced to Jeonju around mid-August 1597. On July 17, the Japanese military decided to take control of the sea and transport 100,000 Chinese and left soldiers by sea, and on September 16, they planned to join the Han River through the west coast and invade Seoul. Therefore, on September 17, when the Battle of Myeongnyang was defeated, another Japanese military operation meeting was convened, and the result of the meeting was to stop further advance and build a castle on the southern coast to protect it. Toyodomi, who was happy to hear the news of the destruction of the Wonkyun fleet and said she would send troops to Joseon, changed her mind again when she heard the news of the defeat of the Battle of Myeongnyang. Then, let's summarize the progress of the Battle of Myeongnyang. The true value of the Battle of Myeongnyang was not only to defeat the superior enemy by more than 10 times, but also to remind controller Yi Sun-shin of his wrongdoings in mid-August, just before his participation in the war. "There are still 12 ships" means that the resolution and Hyean, like a naval commander, became a teacher while being good for a female army like Seonjo. It is absurd and absurd that Yi Sun-shin ordered the abolition of the naval forces in the form of medicine and soldiers even after re-appointing himself as a third-degree naval controller. The reason why the enemy has not dared to invade the south, such as Chungcheong and Jeolla, has been because our navy has blocked its forces, and now if the navy is abolished, the enemy will surely go up to the Han River through Honam, but it will be God's fear. If Yi Sun-shin's 13 front ships had been ignored and the naval forces had been abolished, the Japanese navy would have entered the Han River with 100,000 troops, so King Seonjo would have been taken prisoner before he crossed the Imjin River and fled to Ming for the second time. On September 20, 1597, immediately after the Battle of Myeongnyang, the Japanese army advanced to Jiksan Mountain under Cheonan. The front line was deadlocked due to a collision with Myeonggun here, but the maritime supply route was cut off due to the defeat of the Myeongnyang Battle under the circumstances where it was difficult to advance due to the lack of military beauty. It was only a matter of time before it reached Seoul from Jiksan Mountain through Cheonan Gyeongyu Water Source, and 13 Yi Sun-shin fleet returned it. About eight months after the Great Battle of Myeongnyang (around April 1598), the Ming army's Gyeongniyangho knew that there was no reward for Yi Sun-shin in the court, and made an unusual order as follows. "Lee Sun-shin killed the enemy with all his might. I am very pleased with his great achievement. Encourage and encourage Yi Sun-shin by quickly awarding him." Seon-jo, filled with distrust and hatred for Yi Sun-shin, refused to be promoted to Soongjeong Godfather (now Deputy Prime Minister level), but only represented his subordinates. Then, after abandoning the body hair and authority of the king of a country, Yang-ho begged Yang-ho to receive his deep bow, saying, "No." What does this mean? What kind of ball do I have? It's not fair to bow to me.' After the Battle of Myeongnyang, the enemy retreated to the southern coast, and Ulsan in the east and Yegyo in the west were built in 18 semi-permanent positions, so the sea of Jeolla-do was restored by Yi Sun-shin, but the inland was already a brutal Japanese barbarism. The Battle of Myeongnyang shares its strategic significance with the Battle of Hansan, which provided a historical biography of the Seven Years' War by decisively thwarting the Japanese military's strategy to move north of the West, but the Battle of Myeongnyang in particular highlights Yi Sun-sin's superhuman ability and will to overcome persecution and adversity. Despite the unprecedented power imbalance in the history of the World War, 13 to 133 ships were mobilized locally without any coordination, and to make matters worse, the mind and body caused by imprisonment, torture, and white troops were extremely weakened. However, before this, Won-gyun, who destroyed more than 100 Yi Sun-shin fleets and buried nearly 10,000 naval forces, is still talkative even after his death. This was because Seonjo ordered him to post-mortem as the No. 1 contributor. The fact that he was eventually honored as the No. 1 contributor to the Seonmu and received the Order of the Taegeuk Martial Arts is regrettable as an act of disturbing the national flag of the time when he killed the national spirit and conspired with injustice. However, it is indeed deplorable that some of the groups of aces who have interests with them, including the Central Family Association of Wonju Won, have committed a serious error of killing Won Gyun once again. The author believes that Seo-ae Yoo Seong-ryong's Jingbirok, who went through the three commandments that actually led the seven-year war between Korea and Japan at the national level, is sincere because of his insight and character. He dramatically describes how Won Kyun, a third-degree naval control officer, Lee Eok-ki, and Jeon Rau-susa Temple, and the defecation of Gyeongsang-woo Temple suffered their last death during the defeat of 7,000 troops. 「....... Won Kyun's soldiers were again badly defeated and scattered. Won-gyun fled to the beach, abandoned the boat, climbed a hill, led a dull body, and was killed while Won-gyun was alone here, and ....... Lee Eok-ki jumped into the river on the boat and died. After several times, he escaped from the harbor after preparing several ships of his own for enemy soldiers...." However, Yi Sun-shin fought a fierce battle with a Muju ship in the Battle of Noryang, while Won-kyun ran away as a 3rd-degree naval commander. At that time, these crimes of treason deserved five punishments: beating the neck, confiscating property, removing its name from the genealogy, digging up the tombs of its ancestors, and making children slaves. In addition, Bae-bang, a Gyeongsang-jwasu, escaped with 12 ships and barely saved his life, but was later arrested and killed. One ironic thing is that the 12 ships preserved by Bae-seol were the seeds of Yi Sun-sin's Myeongnyang Battle and were the seeds of the fleet's However, we learn from Yi Sun-shin's victory in the naval battle that the power of the absolute, which guarantees the victory of justice, is inevitably destroyed like vegetables. Cheok Sa-jeong is a self-possessed government that teaches us the achievement of patience and hope through hardship on the side of truth and justice. I warn some ugly scholars who are standing as bridesmaids to restore Won-kyun's honor. I reiterate that I should not commit the folly of small investigations. A tyrant in the world The green motto given to Won-kyun by King Seonjo, a mixed and female soldier, for the benefit of the royal authority cannot be the value setting of truth to greatly reevaluate Won-kyun today. In the past and now, rotten politicians have repeatedly acted like a Pharisee praying in front of a painted tomb I got it.

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