The secret of invincible mongooses is not weapons, but speed and mobility

 When I think about how a mongoose without a gun ruled the world invincibly, the secret of mongoose is speed and mobility, not because of its superior weapons. I think the main reason why the Mongols took over the world at the time was that the entire army was made up of cavalry, and the speed and mobility were unimaginable at the level of that time. At that time, the average daily marching speed was over 80 kilometers...The reconnaissance forces were hundreds of kilometers a day... ...and most of the troops in Mongolia's fighting country were infantry-oriented... ...no matter how hard the infantry marched with their gear, they were exhausted... ...and when they lost battle, they retreated and regrouped... ...but they didn't fight against the Mongols.Even if they lost the battle and tried to retreat, they were all wiped out because of the speed of the Mongols.If a man walks away, he'll be caught by a horse rider. Most of the time, even the horse-burning liaison soldiers who tried to break the news of defeat were tracked down by the mongoose disease and failed to even report defeat.So in most cases, in the rear, the king's messengers, who were going to give orders to frontline troops in the capital, left the capital and tried to deliver orders, and the troops who were going to deliver them were wiped out by the soldiers were already near the capital.From the perspective of people back then, the incredible mobility and speed of mongooses was beyond imagination. In the case of the Holocaust, which was destroyed by the Mongols, the King of Horizons had half a million troops, but he didn't have enough time to bring the troops together and fight the Mongols.The capital was already occupied by the Mongols as reinforcements from the provinces were trying to save the capital.I don't know if the capital is already ruined, and the reinforcements are coming up from the provinces and waiting for them to be individually destroyed by the Mongols... ...and if the infantry were defeated, they would retreat, get reinforcements, and fight again, but this was impossible in the face of a formidable mongogee.The scary thing about mongooses is that if you lose a battle, you can't retreat.

The Chinese Drift of Joseon's

 In 1488, more than 500 years ago, a Joseon scholar landed in Taeju, China, after drifting 13 days and 13 days at sea on his way to his hometown of Tamjin. After traveling to China for 136 days, he returned to Joseon and left his experiences in a book. The book is "Pyo Hae-rok (see photo) by Geum-nam teacher" written by Choi Bu (1454-1504), which has long been attracting attention by world scholars as a work comparable to Marco Polo's "Eastern Gyeonrok DongBang>>". For reference, Choi Bu's Pyo Hae-rok is considered one of the three major travel journals in Chinese history, along with Marco Polo's Eastern Book of View (1254-1324) and Ennin's 794-864). Pyo Hae-rok begins with Choi Bu, an official who catches the escaped criminal, urgently floating the ship after hearing that his father died. Everyone around him stopped him, saying that there would be a storm soon, but Choi Bu insisted on starting the ship, saying that he had to do his best as soon as possible. Eventually, the ship with Choi Bu's party met with a storm. Choi Bu's party finally reached land after 13 days of drifting against death, suffering from cold, thirst, and hunger that permeated to the bone in the raging waves. It was the part of Zhejiang Province in Gangnam, China, and the hardships that Choi Bu and his party suffered when they landed there were more terrible than when they drifted. It was a place that had been suffering from Japanese invasion for a long time, but Choi Bu's party was misunderstood as Japanese. Choi Bu was taken to Dozer Castle, where he was questioned in earnest. At that time, the Ming Dynasty of China gave a big prize to the person who caught the Japanese pirates, and if they found the Japanese pirates, they were asked to cut their throats on the spot and report them to the emperor. It was fortunate that Choi's party was able to be interrogated. The Ming official did not believe Choi's words no matter how much he explained, but Choi confidently and surely answered the questioning of the Ming official as if reading a history book about Joseon's Choi Bu was called back to the higher government office and repeatedly questioned, but his attitude was confident and there was no blockage in his answer. Based on his abundant knowledge of Joseon, Choi was able to clear himself of charges of Japanese pirates because he remained confident during the crisis, and Ming officials who questioned Choi admired Choi's extensive knowledge. Choi Bu was a famous scholar of the Sungjong Seongsa (the 9th king of the Joseon Dynasty, 1457-1494), who passed the state examination in the past and served as the chief official of Saganwon and Sahheonbu. Choi Bu's scholarship can also be guessed from the books Dongguk Tonggam and Dongguk Yeoji Seungram compiled by him. Dongguk Unification is a book in which Choi Bu interpreted history, and a total of 180 books are contained. Currently, the Dongguk Yeoji Seungram remains, but instead, the Sinjeungdongguk Yeoji Seungram, which was published in addition to the Dongguk Yeoji Seungram, remains. In the Sinjeungdonggukyeoji Seungram, 23 items, including Gunhyeon's history, geography, scenery, mountain stream, and figures, are explained in detail, proving that Choi Bu was a person with considerable knowledge. When China confirmed that Choi's party was not Japanese, it decided to send it back to Joseon via Beijing. Choi Bu, who started from Uduyang, went through 8,800 ri (8,800 ri) from Beijing to Cheongpa Station in Joseon, leaving a record of "Pyo Hae-rok" that could match Marco Polo's Eastern Book with his thorough record spirit and sharp observation. First of all, Pyo Hae-rok is richer than any other country's history of China, but more importantly, the details and accuracy of the record. The most representative record proving the historical value of Pyo Hae-rok is a record of the monument called "Misan Manikbi." The Misan Manikbi Monument is a monument that details the process of the creation and use of the Great Canal in China, and the contents of the monument are recorded in the record. The rain is now disappearing. Therefore, Choi Bu's Pyo Hae-rok remains an important data on the Gyeonghang Grand Canal, which is currently difficult to find even in China. Marco Polo's record of the Gyeonghang Grand Canal, written in the Book of the East, is too fragmentary compared to the Book of Pyo Hae-rok. In addition, each verse has a specific time, a clear place, and the characters who actually existed are recorded in the Pyo Hae-rok. Choi Bu was well received by Chinese people who wanted to know about Joseon while traveling more than 8,800 miles. The leaders of each region tried to meet Choi Bu, and it was such an honor to receive Choi Bu's poem. It is said that Choi Bu, who wore mourning clothes until he arrived in Beijing and received a prize from the Chinese emperor, was forced to change into a robes and enter the palace due to the coercion of a Chinese official. However, Choi Bu's behavior, which continued to wear mourning clothes until the moment he entered the palace, widely shows the Joseon's "spirit of scholar" of keeping his principles under any circumstances. The spirit of scholars in the Joseon Dynasty refers to the spirit of struggle against fate, the spirit of patriotism that protects the interests and dignity of the country anywhere, and the spirit of criticism that does not yield to other people's power and power. After drifting, Choi Bu showed the proud appearance of a Joseon scholar to the Chinese people while traveling to China for a total of 136 days. Choi Bu, who finally returned to Joseon, made 50,000 characters of Pyo Hae-rok and posted it in eight days under the order of King Seongjong. After that, Choi Bu was promoted unprecedentedly with the confidence of King Seongjong, but during the reign of Yeonsangun (1476-1506th King of Joseon), he was demoted while criticizing the king's wrongdoing, and was exiled when Muosaghwa took place. And six years later, he was sentenced to death during the Gapjasahwa. The youngest was 51 years old at the time. Choi Bu, a great scholar of the time and a scholar of clean mind, was an unhappy intellectual who met the wrong era. However, Pyo Hae-rok, left by Choi Bu, conveys us his great character, Joseon's scholar spirit, and even pride in his proud ancestors. --------------------------------------------- A few days after drifting at sea, the ship on board was almost a wreck, and knowing that death was imminent, Choi put his hands together with his superior, mourning, praying to heaven and appealing to Heaven.…While serving under the name of the military, I met my father's statue and am in the process of bonsang. There is no way to know what kind of crime is being punished like this, but I would take it as much as I want if it were the destruction of God, but about 40 people who accompanied me were drowned without any sin. The heavens have mercy on this and let the wind and the waves sleep. Then bring back God to bury his dead father and to support his elderly mother." When the prayer of tears was over, everyone wept and prayed for heaven and help. Choi Bu's party landed on the coast with a narrow escape, but met a pirate ship and drifted back to the sea. Six ships were anchored off the coast when they tried to climb again. When you see this, you ask and answer with your subordinates (Pyo Hae-rok, vol. 1, Jan. 16). "Last time, I didn't show the superiority of a government official, I almost died, but today you show the superiority with generosity." "Why are you leading the wrong way?" "How is death just around the corner. I don't think it's a way to hurt righteousness even if you find a way to live on the spur of the moment and be polite and hurt yourself." Taking off mourning clothes is not a filial piety because it is a path. Also, it's not true to deceive others. I'd rather die than act like I'm not filial and not true. I'll behave properly and then I'll comply with what comes next." Choi Bu was severely criticized by Chinese officials for being dragged around and exhausted. He managed to escape from the suspicion of Japanese pirates and embark on a long way to return to Korea, and seeing the body and shabby clothes of the youngest, a Chinese official comforts and encourages him to take care of himself.(Pyo Hae-rok, 2nd volume, February 9th) "My body is in a terrible state of pain." "My skin has not recovered because I've been pricked by salty sea water, and my feet have been damaged because I walked on a rough road barefoot. I said that I was a filial son because I hurt him like this." "I'm so sorry that I didn't have to do that's what happened

Our history engraved in the sky - total solar eclipse -

 The solar eclipse site of the "Three Kingdoms" was not on the Korean Peninsula, but how can a country find the best observation site from this record when it leaves a series of solar eclipse records? When an eclipse occurs, there is a moon shadow on the earth. In some places, you can see a total solar eclipse in which the sun is completely hidden by the moon. In the surrounding area, a partial solar eclipse occurs in which half a shadow of the moon is cast, and only a part of the sun is covered by the moon. If the moon deviates further from the sea, only a partial solar eclipse occurs. In either case, an eclipse can only be seen in any particular area on Earth. Talking about Northeast Asia, some solar eclipses can be seen on the Korean Peninsula and in the west, but not in the east, and some solar eclipses can be seen on the Korean Peninsula and in the north, but not in the south. Suppose a country consistently observed solar eclipses on the Korean Peninsula. Where can you best see all the solar eclipses recorded by the country? It is the Korean Peninsula. This is because among the solar eclipses recorded by the country, there are solar eclipses that cannot be seen or seen in neighboring countries. The optimal solar eclipse observation site is found using the properties of these eclipses. Then, where did the three countries actually observe the solar eclipse? If we can know this, we will be able to determine whether the three kingdoms really made their own astronomical observations and where they made their observations. First, in order to confirm the reliability of my method of estimating solar eclipse sites, I tracked the optimal observations for solar eclipse records left by Goryeo, Korea, Tang, and Yang countries and compared them with the powerhouses of each country. It could be seen that the results were actually consistent with the historically already confirmed stronghold This time, we looked for the best solar eclipse observation sites in the three countries. The location on Earth where all of the Japanese dishes contained in Three Kingdoms<Baekje Bongi> can be observed best is the Balhae Bay basin. In addition, the location where you can see the solar eclipse of Goguryeo, which usually appears in the 2nd and 3rd centuries A.D., was the area of northern latitude than Baekje, from Manchuria and Mongolia. Silla's eclipse records have been divided before 201 A.D. and since 787. Among them, the optimal observation site for Japanese food in Sangdae Silla before A.D. 201 was found to be the quantum river basin. The southern part of the Korean Peninsula was found to be the best observation site in Hadae Silla, which comes out after 787 A.D. In other words, in the Samguksagi, solar eclipses passing south in the early Silla period are mainly recorded, and solar eclipses passing north in Goguryeo and in Baekje, solar eclipses passing between them are recorded. This is a very unusual result. If China's records were copied, it would make sense if the best solar eclipse observations recorded by Chinese countries at the time and the best solar eclipse observations recorded by the three countries came out in the same location on average. However, as a result of analyzing the records of solar eclipses, the observation sites of the three countries are separated by very different latitude from country to country. What are the chances of such a result if the "Three Kingdoms Fraud" indiscriminately copied China's records? After Kim Bu-sik, the editor of Samguk Sagi, selected Chinese Japanese food records through high-level astronomical calculations, the Japanese food passing through the northern latitude was divided into "Koguryo Bongi", "Silla Bongi", and the one in between was inserted into "Baekje Bongi". This is because this level of calculation requires sophisticated astronomical knowledge and extensive numerical calculations using state-of-the-art computers. Therefore, it can be concluded that the solar eclipse records of <Silla Bongi>, <Gogury Bongi> and <Baekje Bongi> were independently observed in different regions. This can be proved by stochastic calculations. If you use a computer to randomly select Japanese food records from Chinese librarians and run thousands of simulations in <Silla Bongi>, <Goguryo Bongi>, and <Baekje Bongi>, you can see that there is virtually zero possibility of such a latitudes difference in the best observation sites of the three countries. The eclipse record of the Three Kingdoms is not an imitation of Chinese records, but a record that was measured at different locations. Meanwhile, even though Silla and Baekje observed solar eclipses on the Korean Peninsula, the probability that all the hardness of the optimal observation site "accidentally" will come out to the Chinese continent is virtually zero. (see previous published paper). Their solar eclipse records were measured not from the eastern part of China by chance, but from there. In short, looking at the solar eclipse observation sites of the Three Kingdoms, it can be seen that the existing conclusion that the solar eclipse record of the Three Kingdoms was copied from the Chinese side was a wrong judgment.

Koguryo-Hunno

 The relationship between Goguryeo and the Huns, China's "outside" country, the Chinese of the Hunan Empire, called all the so-called non-Chinese people orangkai. In particular, the people related to the Korean people were called Dongi. Dong means "eastern orangkai," and the ancient Chinese called all their eastern peoples "Dong" based on the so-called Chinese ideology that China is located in the center of the world. If so, it is an important problem to understand how the Chinese differ from the Dongyi, which China called a non-Chinese people. Through relics and feed found in the movement path of the Huns (휴))), I raised the 375th year of the Korean Peninsula and the Gershindong attack on the Korean Peninsula through the "Study on the Relationship between the Huns and the Korean People" (Baeksan Hak-bo No. 66) and the "Han People" (November 2003 issue). One class of Huns, who constantly competed with China, grew into a Hun people by seocheon, and another class built Gaya and Silla by eastward to the southern part of the Korean Peninsula. China recognized that the Huns, at least the northern mounted people, were not Chinese and regarded them as hostile forces to China. However, if Gaya and Silla were close to the Huns, a member of the Huns, one cannot help but wonder how Goguryeo, which was closer to the Huns than Gaya and Silla, would have been related to the Huns. Until the appearance of Huns in Chinese history, the Northeast region, where Dongi people mainly lived, was an area where the origin of the Korean people settled and was the base of Buyeo and Goguryeo. Therefore, clarifying the link between Hun and Goguryeo can be a way to fundamentally cope with China's distortion of Goguryeo history. First, however, it should be kept in mind that Hun-Roh is the name of the empire that built the first nomadic state in northern China, and is by no means a single people or tribes. The Huns are believed to be a mixture of Mongol-Turkish people, and they became more and more powerful around 600 B.C. with the acceptance of ironware through the Silk Road. It was not until the 4th century BC that a comprehensive group of mounted peoples was formed, covering various nomadic tribes. However, most Koreans reject the name 'scorched-out'. This is because it is known that "ghost" means orangkae, and "no" means "jong" or "slavery," which is a beer language in Chinese characters, and was called "ghost" with the intention of despising them. There is even an argument that the character chest should be removed from Hun's anger and the character bhi should be read from Seonbi's. However, the word "hung" is a phonetic word derived from "Hun or Qun", and "Hun" means "person" in Tungus. Also, even if you think about it in common sense, if Hun meant "slave-like orang," the Hun Empire could not have tolerated this name. In particular, Han, who succeeded Jin Dynasty, could not have been called "Honno" to disparage the opponent from the standpoint of paying tribute to Hun. A more convincing interpretation of Huns can be inferred from the fact that there were many groups marked "Na" or "Guk" in the early days of Goguryeo. "Na" is a synonym for "Yang" in Noh, and means land or waterfront land. Like the Huns, the five major tribes of Goguryeo, the Jeolnobu Sunnobu Gwannobu, Sonobu, also contain Noh characters. These are indigenous forces located near the midstream area of the Yalu River before the establishment of Goguryeo, and are believed to have conquered and fused to Goguryeo. In addition, if you look at the meanings of "No" or "No" in the lines of the drama "Gongjakdam" by Wondae, it means "Nang" or "Nangja: You, He, Nanggun," which refers to your husband. In other words, the letter "no" was used as a title for people. If so, wouldn't it be okay to abandon the prejudice that the tone and image of the Huns are not good now? In order to explain in detail the Huns of Huns, which were paid tribute from Han, Qin Shi Huang had to come down to around the 3rd century B.C., when China was unified. This is because the history of the full-fledged confrontation between China and the Huns begins with the record that Qin Shi Huang built the Great Wall to prevent Huns after unifying China in 221 BC. However, Qin Shi Huang died in 210 B.C., more than 10 years after reunification. His successor, Ho-hae, was crowned, but soon lost to Hang-woo and the Qin Dynasty was destroyed. As a result of the fight between Hang-woo and Yu-bang over the world, Yu-bang wins and establishes a unified Chinese Han. At that time, Hunan in the north was the only power that could keep China in check. Until the fall of the Han Dynasty, they lived sometimes close to the northern Huns, sometimes growling like enemies. Hunno established its headquarters in Sangwon (north of Sanso, present-day Unjung) in central Mongolia, where Sunwoo (the Turkish-Mongolese word for "son of heaven", or King of Hunno) ruled directly and divided into port and starboard kings. The Sangwon area is a vast and fertile meadow area and a key point of east, west, north, and south transportation. Hunno, Genghis Khan, Dolgung, and Uighur all set up their main barracks in the area. It was not until the 5th year of his reign in 202 B.C. that he was called an emperor, and he sealed Nogwan as King Yeon. However, in 201 B.C., a labor officer surrendered to Hun. In anticipation of the great trouble for the newly born Han Dynasty, Breast mobilized 400,000 troops to attack Muk Teukseon-woo ( 20單于,, 209-174 BC), the founder of Hun. However, in 200 B.C., Yu was surrounded for a week at Baekdeungsan Mountain and managed to be rescued, and after suffering all kinds of humiliation, he formed a friendship with Hun. At that time, the main points of the reconciliation between Hun and Han are as follows. According to him, Han was almost a descendant of Hun. First, Princess Han was required to marry Huns (this practice continued until 179-157 BC). Second, Han pays a certain amount of tribute every year, including liquor, silk, and grains. Third, Han and Hun signed a brotherhood agreement and have equal status. Fourth, the two countries do not invade each other's territory on the border of the Great Wall. The agreement came into effect in the fall of 198 BC when the princess of the Chinese zongsil arrived in Hunan. It should be noted that whenever there was a change in the throne in the two courts, the alliance was renewed with a new marriage. In addition, the amount of tribute paid by China to Huns changed frequently depending on the dynamics between Han and Huns, and generally, the amount of tribute to Han increased every year. It is undeniable that Han was a subject country of Huns, given that there are records that Han raised the amount of tribute to Huns at least nine times from 192 to 135 BC. Muk Teukseonwoo, who turned Han into a descendant of Huns, opened the heyday of Huns and is very closely related to the Korean people. The Chinese word for Dongho (East Orangae) at that time. In addition to Gojoseon, there was a view that there were various countries such as Buyeo, Yemaek, Jinbeon, Imdun, and Jinguk) was very strong, and Dongho despised Hun and demanded the silent Cheonrima and Yeonji (the title of Hunno's concubine). When his subordinates rebuked Dong-ho for his rudeness and asked him to reject their request, Muk-ik simply followed Dong-ho's opinion, saying, "How can I save a horse and a woman between neighboring countries?" At that time, there were about 1,000 wasteland spread between the two countries, and Dongho said he would take it. The officials said it was okay to give it to them because it was abandoned, but Muk Teuk attacked Dongho, saying, "Land is the foundation of the country," killing the king, and capturing the people and livestock. In place of the defeated Dong-ho, Hun emerged as the loser of the nomadic horse race, and Muk-teuk subjugated almost all the peoples in the Asian prairie by conducting extensive conquest activities during his reign. His territory reached the northern part of the Korean Peninsula to the east (which means Yemaek Joseon, Samacheon wrote Dongho as Yemaek Joseon), Baikal Lake to the north and the Irtish River to the north, the Aral Sea to the south, and the Wisu and Tibetan Plateau in China. The Han people's escape from the so-called "scorpophobia" began in 141 B.C. when Muje Han ascended the throne. He abandoned the humiliating anti-humanitarian conciliatory policy that lasted for 60 years after Gozo's breast and took a hard-line response. Muje led the cavalry to attack the Huns six times during the 10 years from 129 BC to 119 BC. The 10-year war between Korea and the Huns also caused huge losses, but the damage to the Huns was even greater. After Muje's death, the Han Dynasty and Hunan lived in peace for about 300 years. After that, both countries are on the path of dissolution. First of all, the Huns were divided into east and west in 57 B.C., and the Huns were divided into north and south again. Since then, the Huns have disappeared from China's history as the North Huns suffered a decisive defeat in the battle against the Han people in 350 years. It is presumed that the Korean history of Goguryeo, which took the side of Hun, came from Buyeo, which is recognized as a country of the Yemaek tribe that existed in the Bukmanju area, and from Dongbuyeo came the Jumong Group (Gyerubu, 婁部)), which became the ruling class of Goguryeo. Records of the origins and process of establishment of Goguryeo vary slightly from literature to literature, but the contents of the founding of Jumong (Southern and Settlement) are very small (in memory of "Queen Gwanggaeto"). However, what is unusual is that there is no record of the two countries engaging in war even though the borders of Yemaek (Gwon), which belongs to Hunno and Dongi, are in contact with each other. It can be assumed that Huns started looting immediately if there was a problem with the climate or food supply while living nomadic life, but it is somewhat strange that there was no conflict between neighboring tribes. However, if Buyeo belonged to the territory of the Huns after the Huns defeated the Dongho, it is rather natural that there was no war between them. Data that can prove this situation were also found. In Sangseo Daeseo, written by Bokseng of the Jin Dynasty, there is a record that "all these tribes in Haedong are the tribe of Buyeo." Like Buyeo and Huns, there is an event that can be inferred that the relationship between Goguryeo and Huns was also special.

When Wangmang asked Goguryeo for troops to conquer Hunan after defeating the former Han Dynasty of China and establishing Sin (New, 8-23), Goguryeo, instead of responding, attacked Shin beyond Yoha, and continuously violated Wangmang's territory. Wangmang is a descendant of King Hudo, a family of Huns, who destroyed China and established a new religion, so it is presumed that Huns also thought that they should come under their own power. The Huns were divided into East and West Huns, but here they can be seen as East Huns. Wangmang ordered So Su-maek, another faction of the Huns and a variant of Goguryeo, to attack Dong-mang when Dong-mang refused to take control of him, which did not attack Dong-mang, but rather Wang-mang. Meanwhile, it is also written in the tomb inscription of King Munmu that Kim Al-ji, the founder of Silla Kim, is a descendant of King Heudo of Hunno. It says that Kim Al-ji is proud to be a descendant of the Huns, and for this, please refer to "Study on the Relationship between Goguryeo and Huns" (Baeksan Hak-bo No. 67). Seonbi, a scholar who used to farm, hunt, and cultivate grain in the Nammanju and Siramuren basins, is an important people in Goguryeo history of Goguryeo. Seonbi is a northern mounted people who were separated into Seonbi and Ohhwan after Dongho was defeated by Hunno and then unified North China to build the first dynasty. The dynasties built by scholars are fore-yeon, posterior-yeon, male-yeon, nam-ryang, north-wi, east-wi, west-wi, north-je, and north-ju, and considering that the culture of scholars existed until the time, the influence of scholars on Chinese history is great. In China, the era when the northern horse-riding people lived and dominated the midfield is called the era of No. 5 and Sixteen Kingdoms. This scholar has a special flexible relationship with Goguryeo. A special relationship between a scholar and Goguryeo has been discovered several times in history. First of all, in the 11th year of King Yuri of Goguryeo (9 BC), Goguryeo defeated scholars and made them a subordinate country. In addition, the generous Gwangmuje system forced Yiodong, Taesu, and Chaedong to break away from Goguryeo by making some of the Seonbi people controlled by Goguryeo as Buyong power (48). In the second year of King Bon's reign (49), Goguryeo actively attacked the northern defense line in northern China's Sanso Line in accordance with the anti-fatal policy and attacked the northern areas of Bukpyeong, Eoyang, Sanggok, and Taewon. Confused by this, Hu Han provides Goguryeo with considerable material benefits in return for withdrawal, while at the same time instigating some of the Seonbi people to flee from Goguryeo. King Taejo of Goguryeo took a military countermeasure called "Chukyoseosipseong Fortress" in the 3rd year of King Dong (55) to prevent further secession of the Seonbi, and in the 69th year of King Dong, he joined the Seonbi forces and attacked the fluctuating bases of the Han Empire. Seonbi means the small country itself, but at the same time, it also represents the situation of subjugation to the large country. The Roman Empire adopted the Buyongmin system, in which liberation slaves served the free people, their former owners, as patrons, as the imperial welfare governance method, and the relationship between Goguryeo and scholars is also a protection-subordination relationship. The ruling group of Goguryeo recognized war as an independent way of survival and focused on enhancing its military capabilities to become a warrior state. Based on strong military power, the government maintained a policy of political and social centralization through internal integration while carrying out military expansion policies for neighboring forces. Through this internal and external readjustment, Goguryeo established an empire that escaped from the "preemptive military state" and secured its own right to survive in Northeast Asia. The reason why Goguryeo was able to mobilize nomadic countries derived from Huns (meaning Huns before the Huns were divided into East and West) such as scholars was because Goguryeo and the conquered people were engaged in their intended operations. Goguryeo received taxes in return for guaranteeing their original community order and production style to ethnic groups such as Ji Du-woo, a Malgal scholar, and especially secured labor and military service. This is also called the secular system or heterogeneous slavery based on the public collection relationship. The Goguryeo Empire effectively and appropriately used the subjugated horse-riding people, which posed a great threat to the newly born Han national leader and party. The reason why Su and Tang fought with Goguryeo was that Goguryeo could be fatally injured if it attacked them in conjunction with the descendants of Huns scattered in northern China. Therefore, it can be seen that Su and Tang at that time recognized the battle against Goguryeo as a battle between Korea and the Huns. Despite the crushing defeat of the Sui Dynasty by mobilizing 300,000 people, his son Yangje once again clung to the invasion of Goguryeo because Goguryeo was the loser of Northeast Asia, which controls the Kitan and Malgal tribes. In particular, it is presumed that Yangje decided to invade Goguryeo because he thought that Goguryeo and the stone might unite to attack Sui after encountering a Goguryeo lion when Yangje visited the Kahan barracks in 607. Therefore, interrupting the alliance between Goguryeo and Buyong forces was an urgent priority for Yangje. When Baekje and Silla, which were wary of Goguryeo's southward, asked for aid and even created a justification for the invasion, the Sui Dynasty launched an all-out war against Goguryeo. However, the Sui Dynasty was defeated by Goguryeo and Malgal forces, and Tang's attack was also lost. Later history shows that the Tang Dynasty allied with Silla to destroy Goguryeo, but was defeated in the struggle against Unified Silla and handed over the initiative of the Korean Peninsula to Silla. Recognizing the Goguryeo king as a predecessor of the Huns, the Chinese people very negatively recognize that China was ruled by the No. 5 16 Kingdom, which was the "rise of the northern minority forces." This is because the northern mounted people who thought they were not Chinese ruled China. However, Goguryeo, a mounted people located in northeastern China, belonged to Hunan when Hunan dominated Northeast Asia, but gradually developed into an independent empire and reigned as a loser in Northeast Asia after Hunan collapsed. This fact can be seen from the fact that Goguryeo played a leading role among the leaders of the northern horse-riding people by turning Seonbi, the leading force that built the 5th 16th country, into a subordinate power. However, a Chinese historical data confirms this situation. When the Chinese Central Committee was in a chaotic state due to the Five, Five, and Wei Triangle relationship, Emperor Son Kwon of the Onara, the main player of the Three Kingdoms, sent Sagong and Jinsoon to Goguryeo in the 7th year of King Dongcheon (234), to take control of the Yodong Peninsula. At this time, Son Kwon sent clothes and treasures together, calling King Dongcheon of Goguryeo "Sunwoo," which means the head of the Huns. According to Professor Shin Hyung-sik of Ewha Womans University, the situation at the time was as follows. In 233, Oh's Son Kwon sent a death diagnosis, Jangwi, and Dudeok to Gong Jeong-yeon. However, when Gong Jeong-yeon tried to kill them, Jin-yeong and Hwang-gang ran away and went to King Dongcheon of Goguryeo, and they drifted to the Yodong coast due to wind waves and lost all documents and materials to the officials. The king of Dongcheon did not know their tricks and sent them back to the Five Kingdoms and sent gifts. In response, Oh's son Kwon sent lions Sagong, Jungseo, and Jinsoon to Goguryeo in 234 to honor Dongcheon King Sunwoo and send gifts (Bookbong is a diplomatic custom of formal diplomatic relations and does not mean the relationship between the master and his servant).

Kursk vs. Warfare

 The German army showed strong offensive capabilities in the 1943 Siege of Harikov, but did not have the power to launch an anti-air offensive as widely as before. However, Hitler tried to lead the country afterwards by winning a great victory without much damage anywhere on the front line. The right place for this was the protrusion west of Kursk.   The German plan was to stage a strong attack on Kursk from the south and north of the front bulge, surrounding and destroying Soviet forces (the Central Front and the Voronege Front) concentrating there. On 15 April 1943, Hitler ordered the preparation of Operation Kursk, named "Zitadelle".   The Germans moved their operational reserves to the Central and Southern armies (Major General Günter von Klugge) and formed three Assault Manstein units, somewhat reducing the defenses of the adjacent areas. A 9th Army (Senior Walther Model) was deployed south of Orel, and a 4th Tank Army (Senior Hermann Hort) was deployed near Belgorod, and an "Armee-Abteilung Kempf" was formed. Operation Chittadelle included seven and five tank corps, 34 infantry divisions, 14 tank divisions, two armoured infantry divisions, three independent heavy tank battalions, and eight assault artillery units. This was equivalent to more than 17% of the infantry divisions, 70% of the tank divisions and 30% of the armoured ammunition divisions that the Germans mobilized throughout the Eastern Front.   A major feature of the Kursk defense is that, for the first time two years after Germany invaded the Soviet Union, the Soviet command was able to accurately predict the enemy's main strategic advance and prepare for it.   In the spring of 1943, an analysis of the situation of the Central Front and the Voronege Front forces predicted that the German command would seek revenge for the Battle of Stalingrad near Kursk, based on a short-term strategic simulation conducted in April of the same year.   Two proposals came from the Soviet Union's chief of staff and the Supreme Command regarding the German counterattack plan. One is the plan to launch a strong preemptive strike without waiting for the start of the German army's The second was to deploy a heavy defense position with large-scale artillery, preventing German attacks, consuming the enemy's strength, and then deploying three new reserve forces to fight back. The discussion concluded when Prime Minister Georgi Zhukov supported the first proposal as a "reproduction of the summer of 1942" in which the German forces fought back against an early Soviet attack and the main force was surrounded. Stalin also agreed with Marshal Zukov's argument, and the defense strategy of the second proposal was accepted.

■ Alexander Gwanggaeto the Great of Northeast Asia 4. Poor (3)

 In November, the atmosphere of Naeseong Fortress, the national capital of the Goguryeo Kingdom, was calm on the outside. But behind the scenes, there was a sense of a tense confrontation. Du So's forces and the royal family were in invisible conflict with each other. The confrontation took place in a new dimension after Prince Damdeok left for Pyongyang with young generals. Du So appointed his son Du Chil as the head of the National Road Defense Corps and stepped up to take control of the national road. On the other hand, after winning the battle against Baekje, the prince established Pyongyang Castle as a base and laid his foundation. And finally I came back to the national road. Du So tried to end it with a simple ceremony rather than welcoming the prince's army with courtesy of the prince. He argued that it was unreasonable to stage a big military march at a time when public sentiment was raging. Behind it was a clear attitude to ignore the prince. The ceremony was held in a small way, in accordance with Du So's opinion. Du So sent Doo-il instead without showing his face at all under the pretext of being sick. It was pitiful to welcome the prince's army. From this aspect, Du So's spirit seemed to stand out, but in reality, it was not. The prince's dignity was not affected by Du So's intentional neglect. The soldiers with the crown prince were majestic. The soldiers were trained as one hundred elite soldiers and lined up in an orderly manner so that they did not deviate an inch. In addition, the prince now completely took off the young boy's shirt and returned to grow up as a stout blacksmith. There was a glow in the eyes, and a brilliant spirit was flowing on the dignified face. The appearance of leading and commanding young generals full of spirit showed that the king had already prepared his face. People watched the soldiers march on the national highway with bated breath. The prince's power began to be felt substantially by the military's powerful demonstration. Then, the confrontation between Dooso and the prince was newly created. A calm sense of silence was formed amid the prediction of a clash. King Gojong helped the crown prince to promote the dignity of young generals who made contributions in the battle against Baekje and created Pyongyang Castle as a strong base. Moduru and Busabi were appointed to the Great Modal and were given the title of General Hogun, and Changyeo-ji and Cheon Yu-ri were appointed to the Horse Guests and took the title of villa. In addition, Haesawol, which is located in Nampyeongseong Fortress, was also promoted to Malgaek. Janghyup judged that it was clear that Prince Damdeok and young generals would move the weight of power in the future. The forces of Du So are turning their backs on the road, but the future was advantageous for the prince. If the crown prince does not suffer anything, the crown prince will be hit back by the crown prince. Although Du So is said to have a good stomach, he was never a person to be easily beaten when he saw Prince Damdeok's aspect as a child. Moreover, there were young generals next to the prince. He went down to Pyongyang with young generals to strengthen his position and lead elite soldiers. It was easily expected that such a prince would not sit still and watch Dooso do it. The prince has already opened a warehouse in Pyongyang to take care of the people. He did not stay there, but even distributed his property to the people by donating it to the wealthy. Having already implemented such a policy, it was clear that the prince would try to pursue the policy even when he came to the national road. The people's lives were miserable because they were dying in droves this winter before spring next year, let alone taxes. To survive, people were wandering in the mountains and fields looking for tree roots and grass roots. The Duso faction said it would take national measures, but it was nothing more than empty words. On the contrary, he exploited this to steal the nation's property. Regardless of the lives of the people, they filled their personal desires. At the same time, the government's finances have weakened, but it has been proposed to prepare it. The people's hearts went up. Then, Duso released the soldiers and defended them to promote the peace of the national road. There was a lot of resentment against Doos. Moreover, the rumor that his son, Duchil, tried to use the engaged maiden as a joke, but arrested and tortured a young man who blocked it and killed him made people angry. Duso, who lost popularity, tried to support his position with military force. However, when the prince returned to the national road with a powerful elite army, the power relationship was complicated. Already, the prince was emerging as a powerful figure in the national highway. After the appearance of the prince's army, Du So's soldiers were not able to be as active in the streets as before and were shrinking. Janghyup looked at the situation on the national road and sought his way out. Thinking about how to expand his position, Janghyup asked Heungdeok's opinion. "The crown prince and the crown prince will have a showdown soon, so we'd better wait and see." "Do you want to take the rules?" "Yes." "It makes sense, but it doesn't." "Why not..." "When the confrontation is sharp, there's no place in the middle." Eventually, it's reduced to an accessory to the victor." "To establish a position... "I have to step up now..." "That's right. But that's..." Jang Hyeop's face suddenly smiled. There was something passing through his mind when he answered Heung-deok's words embarrassingly. "Do you have a good plan?" Heungdeok asked, wondering at Janghyup's bright expression. "The lives of the people are no good. So they're looking at the prince and they're looking forward to some sort of action." "I know that." "I'm going to have to distribute food to the people." "That's wonderful. But if you do that, the state will be displeased because it is like raising the prince's hand..." "I'm saving the people with my property..." "That's true..." Heungdeok still saw it as a situation where he had to build up his strength. If he joins either of the two forces under the conditions of no power and results in the opposite situation, he would be in trouble. "The national era is over and the prince is emerging as a powerful man, so there is nothing to worry about. That doesn't make us an accessory to the prince." "That's why I'd like you to give me food before he does." "That's right. Let the people know that I will distribute food." "I see." After these words were exchanged, Heungdeok spread rumors throughout the national road that Janghyup opened an obituary to distribute food for the poor people, and rumors flowed everywhere. It was difficult to make a living, but it spread naturally when they said they would distribute food. People waited for the day even though they doubted the rumor. Meanwhile, Jang Hyup continued to watch the prince's movements after the word spread. It was predicted that there would be a move by the prince. He judged that the prince would pressure Du So in the name of this. His prediction hit the mark. The prince visited the state funeral accompanied by Busabi. The face-to-face meeting between Prince Damdeok and Du So took place in tension. In particular, the war of nerves between Busabi and Neungdo, the bodyguard of Du So, who followed the prince, made the atmosphere ugly. Flames sprang up when each other's eyes met. They didn't want to back down an inch by inch. However, the negotiations between the prince and Doos ended blandly. When the prince told Du So that if he gave his property to the state and set an example to help the people, the people would follow the national situation with sincerity, Du So easily accepted. The lives of the people were not easy for Du So to refute the prince's words. Dooso acknowledged the prince's words as a last resort, adding that the people's actions are fierce and rough to take the military leadership, so the soldiers should be prepared. Jang Hyeop predicted that it would be like that, but when he saw the prince simply kneading Du So, he confirmed once again that he was not easy. Jang Hyeop couldn't shake off the idea that the prince would be a stronger opponent than Du So. But this didn't have to worry right away. First, the national statue had to be removed, and it had to be done with the help of the prince. Only when Duso was incapacitated could he open the way to access power. Jang Hyeop was afraid, but decided to join the prince first. It was his halo to expand his position as soon as possible with the prince, and to receive strong support from the people, this was the way to open his path. Janghyup pushed harder to distribute food to the people. As long as the prince and Du So had negotiated and agreed, there was nothing to be reluctant to do now. He could not make it into the prince's ball even after he paid his fortune. It was a dork if you could feel restless after throwing up your property. If he handed out his wealth in a grand manner, he could have made it his achievement, not the prince. Win or lose depends on how many people you gather. As long as a large number of people gather, it will naturally be rumored that they served food for the people. It was crowded with people in front of Janghyup's house in the northwest of the national road. It was said that Janghyup would open an obituary to distribute food to the people, and people gathered from early morning after hearing the news. "Stand in line," shouted Janghyup's family members amidst the crowd. 'Do you really give a cycle?' 'Oh, of course. Please stand in line because you have to keep your turn." The ministers of Janghyup proudly answered the people's questions. Their faces were uniformly proud. People listened to them and began to line up. Heungdeok looked at this situation with a satisfied face, recognizing that he was almost ready, and went inside with his subordinates. It was to find Janghyup. "Generous adult!" Jang Hyeop opened the door of the main house and came out to the floor. Heungdeok and his men were on standby. It was showing that everything was complete. "How long have you been together?" "I don't have time to step on my feet," Hung-deuk replied with a satisfied look. "Thank you for your hard work," Chang-hyeop nodded out. "Here comes the Great Master Chang-hyeop. Be quiet, everyone." When Janghyup's men, who led the way, shouted loudly, Sohee, who was buzzing, stopped for a moment.

Behind Janghyup, Heungdeok and his men followed with dignity. Jang Hyub climbed onto the platform and looked at the people. The people in the eyes of Janghyup were not normal people. The beggars seemed to be crowding. The corners of his eyes are distorted. However, he changed to a gracious and benevolent expression as if he had never done so. "Hello, everyone My name is Janghyup, a small messenger." "Wow!" When Janghyup's greeting was over, people shouted loudly. Jang Hyeop went on. "How hard are you suffering from two consecutive bad years? I know your pain better than anyone else. I'm heartbroken... I've made a decision. Although it's not a lot, I've decided to rob the warehouse and distribute the food to you." There were loud shouts and applause from the crowd. The words of handing out food made them cheer at once. "The cold is coming, but the food is not enough and it's hard, but let's all overcome this crisis. If we help each other and work together, we'll be able to overcome it... ...then please take the food in order, although it's not a lot." "Long live the Great Master Jang Hyub!" "Hooray!" Some people chanted the name of Jang Hyub as a spearhead, and people naturally followed it, unlike at first. The sound of shouting the name of Janghyup spread far away from the national road. At the end of Janghyup's words, the subordinates began to distribute the forms one by one from the person in front of them. The people who received the food carried it out as if to look behind them. Then people's shouts rang louder than before. Everyone's face was clear that they were alive now. Janghyup was also happy to see people happy. When Jang Hyub came down from the platform, people bowed to him and said, "Thank you, big man." "I will never forget the grace of the great man." Janghyup, who distributes food to escape hunger, was the savior to them. "Come on, everybody, get up. If everyone works together and helps each other, we will surely be able to overcome this difficult crisis. B, Janghyup will share this difficulty with you. Let's not lose courage until a good day comes. Let's all cheer up and live." 'Grand Master Jang Hyeop!' Some people shouted, moved by Jang Hyeop's words. Then, the chants of "Long Live the Great" came out one after another. The sound they shouted spread far away toward the center of the national road. Janghyup was their hero here. There was a smile on the hero's face. The sound of cheering the hero lingered in his ears for a long time. Source: Jeong Il-ho, Kingdom of Heaven and Goguryeo

■ Alexander Gwanggaeto the Great of Northeast Asia 4. Poor (2)

 In April, Pyeongyangseong Fortress was newly renovated by Prince Damdeok and the passionate activities of young generals, but it greatly ruined farming last year due to Hosadama. The long drought and insect pests caused a poor harvest. Despite this, spring has come. The sky in Pyongyang, where the spring wind blows gently, was very high. On the ground, sprouts sprouted, and a fresh green smell was carried at the tip of the nose. Cheon Ye-ji, the sister of Cheon Yu-ji, came out to Tteurak, opened her chest, and took a deep breath. The warmth of spring spread through the body and became warm. She headed under the fence. Under the fence, fresh grass was growing under the sunlight and blooming unknown flowers. The light grass leaves and flowers were a symbol of longing for Prince Damdeok to her. The first time she saw the prince was when her brother, Chun Yu-gi, participated in the conquest of Baekje and made contributions and received the benefit of the country. At that time, the prince and young generals visited Cheonwoo-gi and visited Dangun-dang and celebrated themselves together. The relationship with the prince began here. When the eyes met with the prince, the prince looked at Yeji's face for a while. His eyes were full of curiosity. She turned her head in shame at the fact that the first macho man looked at the girl's face. My heart beat and my heart pounded. I've seen many men, but I've never felt this way before. It felt completely different from my previous experience. After the return of the crown prince and young generals, Yeji learned from Chun Yu-yi's brother that he was soon the prince of this country and that he became his brother's priest. He was surprised and proud of this fact. She put the prince in the corner of her heart. The prince then continued to visit the Dangun Party at intervals of several days. And I found her without fail. Later, he found her first and then went to Dangun Party. The prince also seemed to feel a different feeling for her. When the prince came here, he trained in martial arts and read and studied various books. A booklet containing the history of Dangun Joseon was also dug up. At that time, Yeji figured out what the prince needed and helped him not to feel uncomfortable. The prince was willing to accept her help and sought her out when necessary. Yeji was a pure, wise, and confident woman. He was also considerate. The prince liked her like this. One day, the prince walked around Tteorak with Yeji. At that time, Yeji saw a new sprout that penetrated the dry ground. She looked at it and said to the prince. "Hi, look at that. Isn't it beautiful?" "I see. The sprout is so fine and soft because it has been thrown off its hard shell." The prince nodded and said meaningfully. And I looked carefully at Yeji's face. The innocent image of Yeji looked more beautiful than a sprout. "But Yeji's lady is prettier than that saesun." Yeji's face turned red and bowed her head lightly. The prince's friendly eyes were saying, "Let's bloom our love beautifully like that saesun," throwing away the ostentation and pretense. She looked shy, but her heart was full of the prince's love. "What is Yeji's wish?" "Here's your wish?" "Yes. Tell me." "That's..." Chen Ye-ji bowed her head for a moment, hesitated, and then opened her mouth. "It is to live in harmony with each other without fighting among the East delivery people. War, above all, makes the people suffer." "Between delivery people..." To live without war..." murmured the prince. Prince Damdeok was surprised that Yeji was arguing that the way he pushed ahead was wrong with the prince of a country in front of him. "I'm sorry, Your Highness the Crown Prince!" "No. I hope so, too. I really hope the girl's wish comes true." 'Hi...!' She saw a huge mountain in the prince's reply. She could have done enough since she persuaded Chun Yu-ji, but the prince's arms, which willingly hugged her heart without doing so, seemed too wide. After this conversation, Yeji became more respectful of the prince. When I came to see her, I did my best. At the same time, he used to tell the prince the pain of the people. He also told us that the people's lives were in difficulty due to the poor harvest. The people were suffering from hunger due to last year's poor harvest. Yeji is now able to escape the same poverty as in the past as Cheon Yu-ri Oba became a staff member of Pyongyang's defense forces and received government officials. But she lived in remembrance of her poor old days. I didn't even want to live on good terms in the first place. She even distributed food little by little to the villagers who were living in difficulty. The prince praised Yeji's behavior for how he heard the news. Then, during the Spring Palace period, the warehouse of Pyongyang Castle was opened and distributed to the people. This greatly helped the people escape from hunger. And the prince appealed for the people to solve the problem of eating by turning Pyongyang and South Pyongyang into fertile soil around the war-ravaged areas, along with making them stronger positions. She worshiped her teacher against the prince's great ambition and personality. In the meantime, her love for the prince sprouted without her knowing. This was her happiness and pride. But that's why she struggled. Reasonably, I think I should respect and support Prince Damdeok, but the prince has already established himself as her lover. She was confused whether she admired or adored the prince. The prince was always cordial to her whether he knew her mind or not. However, looking at his bold appearance, I was not confident to handle it because it was too much to be his lover. I thought I should not be a hindrance to the prince's path. Nevertheless, I could never get my head around it. The young generals who happened to meet made fun of Yeji. "YEJI's face looks prettier today." "I know! Who's in YEJI's heart?" "The older brothers..." YEJI didn't hate it even though she looked at young generals such as MULLU and Chang Yeo-ji. Contrary to her will, her heart was already hoping for it. Yeji struggled for a while in confusion. Perhaps she knew this feeling of discomfort, her brother, Chun Yu-ri, called her. Chun has been busy since he went to Pyongyang. Coming back late at night was commonplace, and there were even many days when I didn't come home. The management of the Dangun Party was entirely left to Chen Ye-ji. Knowing this, the prince sent several people to the Dangun Party. It was considered with the intention of establishing the Dangun Party as a holy place. Chun Yu-ki led the way, asking her to follow him. It was the Dangun Party that he guided. The Dangun Party was the last bastion to cheer them up when they were in trouble. Chun Yu-gi knelt down in front of the portrait of Dangun Wang Gum. Yeji copied it too. Chun Yu-gi closed his eyes as if he were lost in meditation. Yeji looked at the portrait of Wanggeom Dangun for a long time. On that day, Dangun's portrait did not look dignified, but was smiling at Yeji with a bright face. The smiling face was definitely the face of Prince Damdeok. Her mind was shaken. She closed her eyes to pull herself together. Over time, the brilliant energy from Dangun's portrait permeated into his heart. I felt at ease. The two came out after their meditation. The cool wind swept Yeji's body. "Yeji..." "Tell me." Cheon Yu-ji didn't say anything for a while even after singing Cheon Ye-ji. Instead, I looked at Yeji with a loving heart. Yeji's face, who became an 18-year-old maiden, was filled with white water. It seemed that a clean and fresh leaf of grass stood gently. The natural innocence even made me feel the archaeology. Chun Yu-gi wanted to do anything for him if he needed wisdom. However, there was nothing we could do about Yeji's longing for the prince. Prince Damdeok was a hero among heroes and was considered the center of young generals. I was proud and happy that my younger brother Yeji was loved by the prince. But that's exactly what worries me. Finally, Chun Yu-ki spoke again. The crown prince is the leader who will lead young generals. We must not forget this." Yeji noticed what her brother was trying to say. "I know." "Then how you should act..." Yeji could guess what her brother couldn't bring up. Don't be a burden to the prince with the feeling of love. I was embarrassed to hear what my brother said. Yeji vowed to create a true love that makes Ungji unfold. The world where the delivery people were united and lived harmoniously was the prince's dream and her dream. "Oppa, don't worry. I won't let you down." Looking at Yeji's eyes with guns flowing, Chun Yu-gi even felt that she was a lover suitable for the prince. But this had to be left to the Crown Prince and Yeji. As a follower of the crown prince and Yeji's brother, I just hoped that neither of them would go wrong. Since then, Yeji's appearance has been somewhat awkward. The feelings of love in the girl's heart could not be resolved by a moment's resolution. The prince noticed this change in her before anyone else. Yeji's attitude, which seemed to reject his heart, was regrettable. The prince was already giving her heart. His crystal-like eyes and alert eyes captured his heart. However, above all, the pure appearance like fresh grass was a beauty that could not be compared to anything. Ye-ji, who can say humble and polite words, was incredible. The prince, who was sorry for her change, called Yeji. 'Shall we have a cup of tea?' 'Sure.' Yeji served tea and the two drank tea. After a while of silence, the prince brought it up.

"Have you heard the saying, "Beans grow, beans grow." "But..." "Do you know what this saying means?" "I think it means that you reap what you sow." "That's right." But Yeji seems to misunderstand this saying..." "What do you mean..." "I'm saying it because she only wants to plant beans or red beans." Yeji glanced at the prince. The prince's eyes were full of affection. The prince continued. "Why do you want to plant only one of them? If you plant both, you'll reap both..." Unlike ever before, the prince's words even quivered. However, Yeji did not answer, but only looked at the prince. "Why do you have to choose only one, Yeji? Can't you reap what you sow? Wouldn't it be better for us to bloom the flowers of love and ideals like that?" It was a passionate confession of love from Prince Damdeok. She was dying for this day to come. Her heart burned hot. Her body fell into the prince's arms. 'Hooray!' The prince's wish was hers. The prince was her teacher, comrade, and lover. She felt as if she were floating in the sky in a sense of unity with the prince. In October, despite a series of poor harvests, the Duso group was more obsessed with collecting taxes than worrying about the poor lives of the people. The people's lives were impoverished and the people's hearts were also hideous. Uitae's steps were light and full of energy. It was so dark and dark that dawn was not expected to come, because I heard directly from Hae Woo-sung that it was brightening in the vicinity. It was a hope that came from the fact that the day was not far away from Du So's harsh rule. Uitae was studying in Taehak with Gilcheong-dong. He was moved to see Hae Woo-sung keep his mettle firmly without giving in to Du So's pressure. When Hae Woo-sung was arrested, he joined Gil Chung-dong in his life-saving activities. Jang Hyeop also visited and begged. After he had gone to school, I followed him as a teacher. As he learned about the future of the country from Haewoosung, he came to believe that there would be a world where the people would live happily. But things only got worse over the years. There was no sign of change. "I wanted the world to change..." The frustration and helplessness slowly broke his wish. Even the sky was indifferent and did not spray a drop compared to the farming season for many years. Farmers were devastated to see the crops left untouched by drought and pests. Nevertheless, the Duso gang were eager to fill their stomachs, not to take care of the lives of the people. A small amount was called harvest, but even that was hit by harsh taxes and high interest rates, leaving nothing in the hands of the people. Anger and helplessness, this was the feeling of pretension. An incident occurred that made him explode beyond endurance. I learned about Du Chil's ugly behavior. A few days ago, Uitai walked in despair. As I walked aimlessly, I passed through a deserted mountain path on the west side of the national road. Then I heard a loud noise from somewhere. It was the sound of a knife hitting. Uittae approached the sound and examined it. A young man was fighting against four unidentified men, and his body was already wounded and bleeding as if he had been pushed by many. In one corner, a village couple and their daughter-like maiden were in fear. Judging by the situation, the terrorists seemed to be picking on the weak. 'Stop fighting!' cried the unidentified men, looking at him. Then, knowing that he was alone, the leader of the terrorists glared and said, "It's none of your business here, so you'd better not mind." When the man who seemed to be the leader of the gunman raised his voice in a threatening tone, an offended air came and said. "I don't know what's going on, but it doesn't look so good to see several people wielding a knife against one." "Do you know who we are?" One of the suspects threatened with courage and not to interfere. 'Who is it?' 'We are General Duchil, the captain of the National Highway Guards.' If you want to save your life, go away!" Eitae was even angrier at the story of Du-chil's Su-ha. "Oh, so you're the dogs of the year. You're the same as the nerds jump. It's just in time. I'll break your leg bones today!" The gunmen only believed in the numerical superiority and aimed a murderous sword at Uitae. "You're urging yourself to do it! Don't blame us!" The gunmen came at us brandishing knives. Eui-tae, who had no weapon, first avoided the enemy's blade with a sharp motion, knocking down one mysterious person and taking the knife of the person and confronting him. He felt as if he were judging Du So, free from the sense of shame that he had to ignore the cries of the people who were groaning in the midst of the devastation. Two of the men, who are suspected of being wielded by Uitae, have already been injured in their chest and shoulder blades, respectively. Then, as if they thought they couldn't do it, they sneaked around and ran away. "How can I repay this favor..." The young man who was wounded in the fight barely supported himself and thanked him. "What grace is it?" "Now that we are against them... ...they won't stand still..." The couple of the village and the daughter-like girl were still trembling with fear. The pretender looked at them and asked the young man again. "But why did they behave rudely?" the young man sighed when asked pretentiously. "I'm an unnamed soldier in charge of defending the national highway..." The young man had promised to marry the daughter of a village couple. The livelihood of the village couple was poor, but last year, the poor harvest made it difficult to live. However, one day, a person who decided to lend money to them at cheap interest appeared. Thankfully, he asked me to pay him back in time while farming. So I thought of the person as a benefactor and borrowed money, which became a dulmi. The man demanded that the money be repaid on time. The money he offered was enormous, calculated by young interest. He couldn't raise the money because he ruined the farming this year, so he appealed that he would pay it back if the deadline was extended a little, but he couldn't pay the money back, so he asked his daughter to give it up for him. It was of no use because I begged him to take care of the situation only once because there was someone to marry. It turned out that Du-chil, the son of Guksang Do-so, heard rumors that the daughter of a village couple was a remarkably beautiful Ga-in and had been carefully decorated to take over the daughter. So, he had no choice but to pack up his luggage and run away, but he was found out by them here and was in trouble. The fact that Du-chil was lustful was already spread throughout the national road. It has been quiet for a while since he became the head of the defense department of the national highway, but he became the head of the national highway defense team and now he has nothing to fear, so he seems to be releasing it at all. "He can't suddenly abandon the nature of the evil color." Hearing the young man's story, the heart of the pretense was horribly distorted. He asked, swallowing his anger in his heart. 'Where are you going now?' 'I don't know where to go. However, I'm trying to get away from the national road." It was a powerless answer from a young man representing his situation. Uitae watched him walk with all his might to get away from the national road with a hard body for a long time. In Uitae's eyes, a procession of people who would wander with their houses and hometowns behind them and fall down looked good. Their livelihood is at a loss due to the poor harvest, but Du Chil's abuse to use it to satisfy their sexual desires, let alone help them, eventually led them to the streets. Duchil, who led the people to hunger, was an unforgivable object to be punished. However, Hae Woo-sung only told Uitae to wait for the right time. "What time do you need after the people die?" So after several days of thinking, he visited Hae Woo-sung and complained. It was because I thought I couldn't watch anymore. "People are wandering around the gates of hunger. And yet, the Duso party is filling my stomach. It's terrible to think about what will happen if we face this winter." "...." "But if you just tell me to wait, will that ever come?" What good is it when the time comes when all the people are dead?" Hae Woo-sung watched the pretense of expressing his anger. His straight face was filled with determination to fight Duso proudly. "Yes, you're right. It's time to get ready for it." The pretense was shocked. There was nothing much to change, and it only got worse. So I'm here to argue with you today. However, when Hae Woo-sung said that, it was hard to believe. 'Are you sure?' 'Yes. Now, Prince Damdeok and young generals will soon return to the national capital. At this time, it is necessary to find a way to settle the lives of the people first." Haewoosung was already predicting when the crown prince and young generals would come to the national road. As if confirming it, a bookshop arrived from Moduru. It said that the crown prince and young generals have been building a strong base in Pyongyang and raising their soldiers as elite soldiers, and that they will go up to the national road around October. Therefore, when the prince and young generals arrived, Hae Woo-sung was thinking of working with the young people on the national road to solve the people's plight first. When Hae Woo-sung clearly confirmed his appearance, he was very happy. My whole body swelled with strength. I thought I would only keep my anger low against the Doos, but thinking that it was time to fight him proudly, I felt like I was overflowing with power. Uitae wanted to tell the news to the young people who had been with him. The thought of their joy made me feel hotter.

With a happy face, he ran out of Haewoosung's house and walked vigorously along the road. Uitae first thought that he should inform Gilcheong-dong and went out to his house. Then a grim-looking man stood in his way. Behind it was a group of armed men. "Who is blocking other people's way?" "I'm Neungdo." Neungdo replied in a sarcastic voice. His impression was that his eyes were sharply raised and he had a deep sense of vitality. Neungdo was the bodyguard of Du So and was known to be a person with excellent martial arts. If anyone did not listen to him, Duso had him assassinated secretly. So many of the dead came out by the Neungdo. However, Neungdo came to catch Uitae today at the request of Doo Chil. Duchil was only looking forward to indulging the girl. However, the hard work came to nothing. As soon as the girl was found and brought back, an unknown person interfered. He was so sorry that he missed the meat he had caught, and he was angry that he had been challenging his authority. That's why he asked Neungdo to bring Uitae. In the crowd, a person came near Neungdo Island. Uitae was one of those who tried to kidnap a maiden while saying that she was Dutil's subordinate. 'That's him.' 'You're trying to arrest those who ran away for money, and you're obstructing the military's execution of official duties Is that true?" 'I've scolded people who tried to kidnap other people's fiancee to be my concubine. But I have never been rude to the soldiers." "This guy's still losing his mind. Hey! Arrest this guy now!" Armed soldiers surrounded the tomb's command. However, when Eui-tae stood up with a knife and took a confrontation posture, he faltered. "What are you waiting for without immediately arresting the man?" The soldiers reluctantly squeezed in at the command of Neungdo and attacked Uitae. Uittae fought with all his might, removing spears and knives from all directions. He had many wounds on his body, but his appearance did not collapse easily. As a result, many soldiers could not easily overpower him. "Stop! Stupid guys, you can't even arrest him..." The fight stopped at once at the cold cry of the tomb. "You're pretty good. But you can't run away if you get caught by me." Neungdo defeated the pack and pulled out the knife alone. "I am familiar with your vicious behavior. I will judge you today and soothe the many souls who have died innocent. Come on!" Their sharp blades aimed at the other's heart. A tense tension developed. Then, in an instant, dozens of swords were developed. Soon it calmed down and the knee of Uitae bent. Blood was dripping all over his body. "Take this man with you." Uittae was taken to Du Chil's house. His bleeding body was tightly bound to the table of torture. Duchil asked, looking at the prettiness, defeating his men. 'Where did you hide them?' 'I don't know.' 'Go ahead and say it. Then I'll spare your life." 'Even if I knew, would I tell a guy like you?' 'What the heck! How dare you stand up to me?" Du-chil's kick divided the appearance of his appearance. But Uitai stared at Du-chil with wide eyes. "Let's see how far you hold out. Hey! This guy hasn't tasted it yet, so twist his legs hard. I will tear his mouth open and make him confess." Uitta clenched his mouth. It was regrettable that I was caught by this guy when the time of retribution was approaching. Even so, I couldn't give in to this guy. He wouldn't give a groan. 'Turn it harder.' 'Ugh...' The pretentious eyes faded. In his eyes, he could see the face of Hae Woo-sung, who said, "It's time to prepare to solve the people's impoverished lives first." "I'm going first. Punish them..." His eyes were closing before he could finish muttering to himself. But there was a faint smile around his mouth. Source: Jeong Il-ho, Kingdom of Heaven and Goguryeo