From the time mankind first appeared on Earth until about 10,000 years ago, people used tools made by breaking stones. The tools made in this way are called removed stone tools, and this era is called the Paleolithic period. The period when the Chromagnon lived was also in the Paleolithic period.
Over time, however, people have made more sophisticated tools than stone tools that have been replaced with some or all of the broken stones. This is called a tideland. Around the same time, people cultivated rice paddies, started farming livestock, and made earthenware to store food. Before that, we had no choice but to find food in nature, but now humans can produce their own food.
As farming began, mankind began to settle in a certain place, and the population increased to form a village. As the time required to get food decreased than before, I was able to do other things, and as a result, various tools were invented and culture began to develop. In this way, the Neolithic period is called the Neolithic period when tidal flats and earthenware were used and agriculture and livestock were mainly used.
The first place I started farming was the Fertile Crescent Zone in Southwest Asia. It refers to the region from Mesopotamia in the Tigris and Euphrates basins to Syria on the Mediterranean coast, where wheat and barley began to be cultivated. Subsequently, farming began in Europe, Africa, and Asia.
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