2022년 3월 12일 토요일

Read the Manchu war again - Gwanghaegun, Nurhachi, and the Ming Dynasty IV.

 ● Surprised by Lee Seong-ryang's conspiracy to bomb.


In July 1608, about five months after his inauguration, a secret funeral was flown from the establishment of Dongjisa Temple, which was going to Beijing. Gwangnyeong Chongbyeong Lee Seong-ryang conquered Joseon and established Gunhyeon to make it a direct decree. 었다 was the news that he posted a spell to the emperor. 


It was a bolt out of the blue in the dry sky. I thought I was barely taking a breather after the death of Eom Il-goe, but something unexpected happened. During the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, what Joseon was most afraid of was Myeong's rush to take the direct control of Joseon direct control. However, the rumors heard were unusual.


It is not Lee Seong-ryang's thoughts alone, but the Doorsa Temple was also raised. "We should take advantage of the dispute between brothers in Joseon as an opportunity. 는 has also been told. 


Who is Lee Seong-ryang? He was Lee Yeo-song's father and a powerful warlord in Liaodong. He has been in his current position for such a long time that he has been called Ritaya and had a great influence. Many of the officials in Liaodong and Shandong were from his family or barracks. In addition, even before the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, he was well aware of the internal situation of Joseon. 


Gwanghae-gun asked the newcomers for countermeasures. Byeongjo Panseo Lee Jeong-gu opened his mouth. He diagnosed that Lee Seong-ryang's drooling in Joseon because of the fertile land and the production of ginseng and silver. Lee Jung-gu also said Nurhachi, which is connected to Lee Sung-ryang, is more problematic. 


Lee Sung-ryang's true feelings are unknown, but if he attacks Joseon, he is likely to use Nurhachi's troops. Lee Jung-gu ordered that the defense posture of the Pyeongan-do region, which is connected to the land of Nurhachi, should be improved to prepare for an emergency. 


Fortunately, Lee Seong-ryang's response to Sangju was negative. It has been reported that Song Il-han and Sahak-cheon, who are in the middle of military service, dismissed Lee Seong-ryang's claim. Although Joseon had flaws, Lee Seong-ryang's request was wrong because there was no crime of killing the king like Yeon Gaesomun and the manners of his officials were not violated by serving the Ming Dynasty. 는 was the content. Song Il-han insisted that Lee Sung-ryang be dismissed and summoned. Thanks to Song Il-han and others' refutation, it ended with a "happening", but it was an incident that showed that Gwanghaegun could continue to be hampered by the Ming Dynasty's newcomers because he was the second. The awareness of Nurhachi connected to Lee Seong-ryang also served as an opportunity to increase. 


●'Original dispute' Hurry up and put yourself to sleep


Gwanghae-gun hurried to officially obtain a book peak from Myeongjeong, while strengthening its inspection of fluctuations in the wake of the Lee Seong-ryang incident. Although Im Hae-gun passed away, he desperately needed a title book to block disputes over his legitimacy and serve as king properly. 


Even until March 1609, more than a year after his inauguration, Myeong did not proclaim Gwanghaegun as King of Joseon. In the diplomatic document sent to Joseon, the name "Gwanghae-gun, State Preceptor Kwon Seo-guk of Joseon" was used. National Preceptor Kwonseo means a person in charge of national affairs temporarily. 


Soon after, in June 1609, a bookkeeper under the name arrived in Seoul. The usefulness of the sense of compassion was him. Taesam refers to an eunuch. There were many names that called the eunuch, Chodang, Chosi, and Eomin. In the early Joseon Dynasty, the name of the speaker was also used a lot. 


The memories of the Ming Dynasty's inns that went to Joseon in the 15th century were not good. This is because there were so many demands and bribes. Moreover, many of them were from Joseon. However, it was more powerful against the backdrop of the Ming emperor's favor. Yoon Bong during the reign of King Sejong and Jeongdong during the reign of King Seongjong were representative figures. 


However, Yoo Yong was a more powerful figure. He was the second-largest figure in the Ming Dynasty among thousands of visitors. Why on earth did he come to Joseon? Gwanghaegun was on high alert until he arrived in Uiju and came up to Seoul. 


Yoo Yong was openly talked about even before crossing the Yalu River. "If you step into the Joseon border, you will surely get 100,000 nyang of silver." After arriving in Uiju, he said to entertain him only with silver. He said he didn't need a meal or tea ceremony if he gave him silver. When silver was scarce, it did not move. It wasn't just that. Among his entourage, many merchants entered Joseon to find a foundation. They also put out a lot of ready-made items and forced them to buy them. 


In the end, Yoo Yong came to deliver the emperor's directive to preach Gwanghaegun and took 60,000 nyang of silver. The royal court's official language shouted not to comply with the request of usefulness. However, Gwanghae-gun ordered him to be given preferential treatment. This is because it was urgent to officially finish the bookkeeping somehow.


● accepts the greedy customs of the name.


"It was expensive to come, and when you go back, you have to pay here and there." ´ This is the story of Yoo Yong-yi, who ripped out 60,000 nyang. After Eom Il-goe and Man Ae-min grabbed a stream in Joseon, the officials of Myeongyeong tried to come out to Joseon. 


The wind blowing in the name of the first half of the 17th century was enormous. In the background, the distribution of silver was located. At that time, Spanish and Portuguese merchants packed silver and flocked to the Ming Dynasty to purchase Chinese raw silk and ceramics. The silver was usually mined in the New World South America and Japan. Hundreds of thousands of kilograms of silver poured in every year were distributed to every corner of the Ming Dynasty. It was also sprayed on the land of Manchuria, where Nurhachi took place, as a purchase price for ginseng or fur. 


Silver was convenient to transport, so bribery was enough. In fact, Yunbong and Jeongdong, who came from the 15th century, also took a huge bribe, but it was usually indigenous. It was bulky and heavy, such as animal leather such as leopard skin and textiles such as triangles, horse saddle, and copper products. It took a huge number of scoops to carry them. The people's eyes could not have been good looking at the procession carrying bribery. Compared to that, it was too easy to carry silver. 


In 1610, a noun came to proclaim the son of Gwanghaegun as the crown prince. He was also a character named Yeomdeung and was also a hall. His goal was to rip off more than the amount Yoo Yong received. When the bridge of the Imjin River was lost due to a flood when entering Seoul from Kaesong, he received 1,000 nyangs of silver under the pretext of delay in his journey. 


The behavior that appeared after arriving in Seoul was spectacular. I asked him to make a silver ladder. It was to take a ride called Cheongyo and cross Namdaemun to perform a book bongrye. He eventually took tens of thousands of nyang. Woo Eui-jeong Shim Hee-soo said that Yeomdeung is not a person. 


Gwanghae-gun just moved on again this time. He didn't want to repeat his footsteps, which had been a crown prince for as long as 17 years but had not been approved by his name. 


To prepare tens of thousands of nyang of silver, I had to squeeze out a lot of blood. It was so difficult to deal with the people after the Imjin War. But it wasn't just people. Now there was a much more daunting task of putting both ends between the name and Nurhachi.

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