History of Paradise Hawaii in the Pacific Ocean

 Hawaii History On January 18, 1778, James Cook, an English explorer, accidentally discovered the Hawaiian Islands while sailing from Tahiti to North America to explore the presence of a waterway from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean. First, Hawaii was named the 'Sandwich Islands' after the British Earl of Sandwich who sponsored the expedition, which is the beginning of Hawaii's recognition in the Western world. But Captain James Cook is not the first person to go to Hawaii. It is said that the Marquis, who had already been canoeing between 500 and 700 A.D., and the Tahiti arrived around 1000 A.D. And from the 12th to the 15th centuries, many people continued to come to Hawaii from Tahiti. It seems that the world is not all bad, but not all. People who arrived in Hawaii early lived in harmony with nature and people. At this time, the spirit of "Aloha," which means love for Hawaiians, was deeply established in their lives and enjoyed an optimistic life while enjoying surfing and flying kites. But this lifestyle of Hawaiians soon began to break. Twelve years after Cook's death on the island of Hawaii, young and valiant Kamehameha defeated the Hawaiian ruler in battle and reigned as a new wannabe. He took over other islands one after another, with the prophecy that he would unify the islands of the Hawaiian Islands and the Western weapons introduced through Captain Cook. In 1795, King Kamehameha finally defeated his last enemy in the Nunuanu Valley on the island of Oahu and achieved the unification of the Hawaiian Islands as predicted. Only the island of Kauai was not conquered militarily and between Kauai's leader Kaumaoualii and Kamehameha the Great Kamehameha had all the power, but the official Kaumaoualii continued. After the death of King Kamehameha, his son became King Kamehameha II, who kidnapped the ruler of Kauai and forced him to marry the wife of King Kamehameha, finally achieving the complete unification of the Hawaiian Islands. After 1820, Christian missionaries began to flock from the United States and, on the other hand, when whaling sailors on the Japanese side were ostracized from Japanese ports, they began to use Lahaina on Maui Island and Honolulu on Oahu Island as intermediate supplies. In 1825, missionaries who clashed heavily with little religious whalers banned horseback riding and dancing on weekdays, and outlawed drinking, gambling, and women's visits to ships. After that, they banned hula, which continued to tell many stories of Hawaiians, such as myths, and covered the women with a blanket called moooooooo. Meanwhile, missionaries could write Hawaiian languages with 12 alphabets, set up schools, and even married Hawaiians. The missionaries then made a lot of money through sugar cane farming, bringing in people from China and Japan to work instead of the shrinking Hawaiian population, which according to Captain Cook's records was about 300,000 in 1778, but only about 50,000 Hawaiians survived in the mid-1800s. In 1891, King Calacua died and Queen Liliuokalani was crowned, when the U.S. imposed heavy tariffs on sugar and restricted sugar exports to the U.S., the descendants of missionaries who ran sugar plantations plot to end the Hawaiian dynasty and move to the U.S. In 1893, the queen was abdicated and a provisional governor entered the Republic of Hawaii shortly afterwards. But the Hawaiian Republic was nothing more than a government at Sanford Stone's disposal, the most powerful American sugarcane. In 1908, the United States finally built a naval base in Pearl Harbor, which is the best base in the Pacific Ocean, and sugarcaneers increased their income further with the new pineapple farming. The labor needed for this was taken from Puerto Rico in 1900, South Korea in 1903, and the Philippines in 1907-1931. After World War II, Hawaii, where many races were involved, finally became the 50th U.S. state through the approval of the U.S. National Assembly in 1959.