A light history story

2022년 5월 9일 월요일

Immortal Master Yi Sun-shin 3. Hideyoshi's Ambition (1)

Since the beginning of the history of the Korean people, there have been numerous foreign invasions, but each time, our ancestors have overcome national difficulties with the will of the hot country and extraordinary fighting spirit. There are countless heroes of the country who have displayed outstanding leadership in every national crisis, but no one can dispute the fact that Yi Sun-shin is the greatest hero, hero, loyalist, and martyr. Yi Sun-shin was the best war hero in Korean history, and when the country and its rivals were on the verge of collapse due to unprecedented disasters such as the Imjin War and Jeongyu Jae-ran, he commanded the Joseon Navy and won consecutive battles with his beliefs and extraordinary strategies. He was born as the son of a poor scholar and was a great teacher of the people who consistently maintained loyalty, humanity, and patriotism despite all kinds of hardships during his short life of 54 years. "It is hard for the British to admit that Admiral Yi Sun-shin of Joseon is an excellent commander comparable to that of Horatio Nelson, but it is undeniable that Yi Sun-shin is the best admiral in the East," said Maj. G.A. Billard, who was the principal of the Royal Naval Academy. Dr. Ray Huang, a Chinese-American historian and professor at Washington State University in the U.S., praised Yi Sun-shin as one of the three greatest war heroes in Oriental history, Chen Hundao of the Vietnamese Dai Biei Dynasty, and Wen Sung-hwan of the Ming Dynasty. In light of the situation in and out of the country today, especially the political and economic crisis that is once again missing, Lee Sun-shin is reminded of the fact that he was a CEO with extraordinary leadership in addition to the known master of saving the country. In order to survive infinite competition with powerful countries in the face of a new turbulent era of the 21st century, we will have to find the wisdom of overcoming the national crisis through the leadership of Seongwoong Lee Soon-shin, who was greater than any great man in East and West. ◆ At the time of the devastating East-West Party War, Jeolla Jwasuyeong was located in Yeosu-si, Jeollanam-do today. Jeolla Jwasuyeong had jurisdiction over five buildings, including Suncheon, Boseong, Nakan, Gwangyang, and Heungyang, and five guns, including Sado, Bangdap, Yeodo, Nokdo, and Balfour. Yi Sun-shin, who was in charge of defending the southern coast, predicted the upcoming war and made his best efforts to defend it. He was one of the few people who predicted that there would be a certain invasion of Japan in the future. He toured the jurisdiction day and night, building or repairing new military ships and weapons while incompetent ministers and generals, including King Seonjo, wasted their time in useless party strife without any countermeasures. And I trained the navy hard. However, the court was still absurdly complacent, talking about the era of peace. Here, we will look at the circumstances of Joseon, Japan, and the Ming Dynasty one year before the Imjin War. Perhaps because Seonjo was conscious of the fact that he was the first king from Banggye in the Joseon Dynasty, he reacted very sensitively if he thought it had anything to do with the security of his royal authority. In addition, King Seonjo was a narrow-minded king. He was jealous, suspicious, and stubborn, perhaps because of his inferiority complex, or his natural personality. Due to King Seonjo's suspicious and jealous tired personality, Yi Sun-shin also managed to overcome the crisis of death later and served as a second white soldier. Throughout his reign, King Seonjo has thrown out or killed many of his subjects, and that's the chief executive of state affairs The same was true of the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, the most responsible of the highest power, and the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, an unprecedented disaster brought about by Yu Bi-hwan. When the king showed such extreme virtue that he was swayed by emotions, the attitude of his subjects toward state affairs began to be disturbed by jealousy, jealousy, and confrontation by creating factions. The royal court, which had previously been divided into the Hungu faction and the People faction, began a full-fledged party struggle between the East and the West, which was in 1572. Sim Eui-gyeom was the brother of Queen Insoon, the queen of King Myeongjong. He was a maternal relative and tried to save the Sarim faction, and after that, he was a person who worked hard to appoint many Sarim figures. However, after King Seonjo ascended to the throne, Shinjin Sarim did not appreciate Sim Sang-gyeom's contribution. In their eyes, Sim Sang-gyeom is a piece of shit It was nothing more than a savior, the object of overthrow. The East-West party conflict arose in the confrontation between Lee Sim-gyeom and Kim Hyo-won over the position of Jeonrang. Jeonrang is a collective term for Lee Jo-rang, who is in charge of personnel administration for civil servants, and Byeong Jo-rang, who is in charge of personnel administration for military officers. Although Jeongrang is only a manager of today's five products, it was a key position that could not be included in three major positions: Minister, Vice Minister Panseo, Champan, Yeonguijeong, Leftuijeong, and Rightuijeong. In February of that year, when Lee Cho-rang and Oh Geon recommended Kim Hyo-won as his successor, Shim Eui-gyeom opposed it, causing problems. The reason why Sim Eui-gyeom opposed it stems from a misunderstanding. During the reign of King Myeongjong, Sim Eui-gyeom went to Yoon Won-hyung's house and saw Kim Hyo-won, so he was considered a small boat who visited the house of the authorities. However, at that time, Kim Hyo-won only went to meet Lee Jo-min, who was living in his wife's family as Yoon Won-hyung's son-in-law. In the end, Kim Hyo-won failed to become Lee Jo-rang, which led to a build-up of bad feelings toward Sim Eui-gyeom. However, two years later, in 1574, Kim Hyo-won finally became Lee Jo-rang, and he attacked Shim Sim-gyeom with the support of the Sarim faction. To make matters worse, when Shim Choong-gyeom, Shim's younger brother, was mentioned as Kim Hyo-won's successor, Kim Hyo-won criticized, "Why are you trying to take over Shim's family when Jeonrang is not even a property of a maternal relative?" The conflict between the two sides reached the brink of explosion. At this time, Lee Yul-gok stepped up and came up with an arbitration proposal. It was a plan to send Sim Sang-gyeom out as a foreign office, using him as a master of Kaesong and Kim Hyo-won as a deputy governor of Gyeongheung. However, this decision came to nothing due to opposition, "Why should Kim Hyo-won be chased to Gyeongheung, Hamgyeong-do, far away when Sim Sang-gyeom goes to nearby Kaesong?" After that, the conflict and confrontation between the two sides intensified and were divided into east and west. Dong-in was called Dong-in because Kim Hyo-won, who represents Shinjin Sa-ryu, lived in Geoncheon-dong, Jongno-gu, and Seo-in was called because Sim Eui-gyeom, who represents the Salvation Army at the time, lived in Jeongneung, west. There were many students of Toegye Yi Hwang and Nammyeong Jo Sik, and many of the Seoin were disciples of Yulgok Yi Yi Yi and Ugye Seong marriage. The two parties, Lee Dong-in and Seo-in, later took control of the regime, were divided into moderate men and hard-line North Koreans again, which is called a party struggle for thought. Immediately after the east-west Bundang, Seo-in occupied the majority of the government, but when Yi Yul-gok, who was closer to Seo-in as a moderate, died and Song Kang Jeong-cheol, a hard-liner of Seo-in, fell, the regime returned to Dong-in. Then, in the wake of the rebellion of Jeong Yeo-rip in 1589, the government was tilted to Seo In-cheon again, and when Jeong Cheol was overthrown, the regime was returned to Dong-in again, and the political situation was constantly tossed and turned. In that way, not only just before the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, but also during and after the war, the Joseon Dynasty had no idea that the days and months passed by due to ruinous partisan strife, and Yi Sun-sin, who was close to Yoo Seong-ryong, was constantly criticized as Dongin. ◆ Hideyoshi's delusion and preparation for war, let's look at Japan's situation this time. It was in 1587, five years before the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1597, that Hideyoshi Toyotomi, who ended the Warring States Period after Nobunaga Oda's death, and became Japan's most powerful ruler. In March of that year, Hideyoshi raised 200,000 troops and invaded Kyushu, which had not surrendered to him until then. Then Shimazu Yoshihisa of Kyushu surrendered helplessly without even considering a counterattack. As a result, the Kyushu expedition became a large-scale maneuvers ahead of the invasion of Joseon. Hideyoshi's ambition to become the master of the world by beating Joseon and conquering the Ming Dynasty did not stem from simple delusions of grandeur. His intention to hand over his power to generations has also worked. And hundreds of thousands of troops disciplined by the long civil war, that was a problem. It had to erupt somewhere. If left as it is, it was not known that an ambitious man would start a military war and lead to another civil war. It was also a big problem that hundreds of thousands of samurai groups with swords became unemployed overnight and swept around the country. There was no guarantee that his dictatorship would last forever if civil war broke out again after leaving this powerful military power intact, or if weak security collapsed. That's why Hideyoshi turned his eyes overseas. That's why he tried to put the absurd ambition of conquering Joseon and Ming into practice. In September of that year, Hideyoshi ordered Konishi Yukina, a henchman who was the vanguard of the Kyushu conquest, to deliver his personal letter to Joseon. Yukinaga had his in-laws, Yoshishige So, the main islander of Tsushima, send Tachibana Yasushi to Joseon. Yasushiro, who came to Joseon with a secret mission to spy on Joseon's situation, told Japan that Hideyoshi Toyotomi was trying to unify Japan and conquer China in the future, and said that Joseon should establish diplomatic relations with Japan quickly. There was a reason why Yasushiro acted like he was wearing two legs at first glance. If a war broke out between Japan and Joseon as Hideyoshi's ambition, Tsushima, which was caught in between, was clearly the first to suffer heavy damage. Regarding Hideyoshi's dispatch of the first mission, the Joseon government said, "We cannot send an envoy because the water to Japan is dark.He declined to send a news agency for ridiculous reasons. Yasushiro returned to the guest house and lamented to the Joseon interpreter, according to Yuseongryong's Jingbirok. Your country will be ruined in the future. Since discipline has already been broken down, how can we not hope it will be ruined!" Hideyoshi, who was already embodying the idea of the war of aggression, had no way of backing down. He sent a second delegation to Joseon in 1589. This time, he even sent a ridiculous request to have the king of Joseon join Japan. The mission leader was Yoshitomo So, who became a fugitive of Tsushima instead of his deceased father Yoshishige. Yoshitomo landed in Busanpo with the Yanagawa Supernova and the monk Kenso. However, Yoshitomo was unable to convey Hideyoshi's request to the Joseon Dynasty. It was because he was well aware that bringing out such crazy sounds would only lead to anger from the Joseon Dynasty. So he stayed in Busanpo and asked for the dispatch of a shipbuilder. When they did not even listen to this, they returned to Tsushima and came back to Busanpo. And I asked for the dispatch of the carrier again. Then, the Joseon government told them to catch and send the Koreans who had fled to Japan while stealing as a frontman for Japanese pirates before. Yoshitomo sent his men to Tsushima to catch about 10 Koreans and dedicate them to Joseon. ◆ It was in March 1590 that the telecommunications company was finally sent to Japan after repeated controversy over the adjustment of different return reports depending on the party. The official affairs of the Joseon Tongsinsa Temple were Hwang Yoon-gil of Cheomji Central Office, Kim Seong-il of Saseong, Seo Jang-jang was Heo Seong, and Hwang Jin was the secretary of the training. They arrived in Kyoto in July of that year, but met Toyotomi Hideyoshi in November, delivered the national book, and received the Japanese national book again, and returned to Korea in March of the following year. It was the month after Yi Sun-sin was appointed as the commander of the Jeolla Jwasu Temple. However, although it was a serious gambling road with the fate of the country at stake, the harmful effects of party strife followed. According to Yu Seong-ryong's Jingbirok, Hwang Yoon-gil, a calligrapher, hurriedly posted a report when he returned to Busan, reporting on the situation in Japan, saying, "There must be a disease." Hwang Yoon-gil, who asked about Japan's situation when he came to Seoul and reported, said, "Sugil's eyes are shining, and Japan is preparing for military service, so there must be a war," while Kim Sung-il, his colleague, reported, "Sugil's eyes are like mouse eyes, and God did not see such signs." Kim Sung-il went on to say, "I don't think it's right for Hwang Yoon-gil to say things that upset the people." Yoo Seong-ryong, the same driver, was still suspicious and asked Kim Sung-il later. "What if you say differently from Hwang Yoon-gil and then why do you want to invade?" Kim Sung-il replied like this. "Why would I be so sure that no one would break in? I just said that because it was so serious that the central and provincial governments would be surprised and embarrassed." Heo Seong-sung, who was like them, said that there would be an invasion by Japan, and Hwang Jin-eun agreed, but eventually, the government, blinded by the surrounding situation like a frog in a well, fizzled out. In Hideyoshi's letter, which they brought, they said, "I will go to Ming with a soldier."Even though it was included in the phrase, it ignored it, and it was no different from the country's determination to collapse. Despite the imminent Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, the Joseon Dynasty was so ignorant and incompetent. Very few people, such as Seosan Daisa Temple's recess, Yi Sun-shin, and Han Seok-bong, predicted that there would be a war in the future. This is a side story, but it is said that Lee Yul-gok's claim to the so-called "Manyang Byeongseol" when he was alive was also a word that allowed Yoo-jeong, a student of Samyeongdang, to tell Lee Yul-gok. However, something happened that the Joseon Dynasty could not just let go of its hand. A month after the return of the news agency, a third Japanese delegation was dispatched, and they, who entered Seoul, sent an ultimatum, saying, "I will hit Ming, so please lend me the way." Now that I came out with the Ming Dynasty, which is supported by the Shang, I couldn't pretend not to know anymore. In July of that year, the court sent Kim Eung-nam to the Ming Dynasty to announce this fact and the unusual movement of Japan. In addition, he hurriedly defended Japan's invasion, using Kim Soo as a Gyeongsang auditor, Lee Kwang as a Jeolla auditor, and Yoon Seon-gak as a Chungcheong auditor, contracting the castle and maintaining weapons. In addition, Shin Lip, known as the master of the time, was dispatched to Gyeonggi-do, Hwanghae-do, and Lee Il to Chungcheong-do and Jeolla-do to inspect defense facilities. However, the situation in the beginning of the Imjin War clearly proved that these measures were of no use at all. Meanwhile, a month before the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, Yoo Seong-ryong, who was then a left-wing councilor, wrote a book called the Great Battle Strategy and sent it to Yi Sun-shin, the governor of Jeolla-do. The contents of this book are about defense tactics, and the tips of land and field, and the use of various artillery pieces, etc. are described in detail. Lee Soon-shin, who received a copy of the book, said he was impressed after reading it all night. This is how it appears on March 5, the 15th year of the Japanese Invasion of Korea. I went to Dongheon and saw his official work. The officers shot an arrow. Jinmu, who had come to Seoul at sunset, returned, and Yoo Seong-ryong of Jwauijeong sent a letter and a book called "The Great Son Transition Strategy." In this book, we talked about Susan, Yukjeon, Hwagongjeon, etc. one by one, and it was a novel work for all ages.' However, there was another Mangjo. Yanagawa Supernova, who had previously been an envoy, told Bunner and Dongnae Busa Song Sang-hyun to Busan. "Hundreds of thousands of Japanese troops are now gathering in Nagoya. War became inevitable. The original attack date was March 1st, but it was postponed to April. Now Joseon has no choice but to mediate trade between Japan and the Ming Dynasty, or to lend a way." Song Sang-hyun reported it to the court as it was, but no one answered it in the court, which was performing the "Pyeonman Taepyeongseongdae," and Yanagawa Choshin returned to Tsushima as it was. And the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, as scheduled, broke out. Hwang Won-gap's "Revival Yi Sun-shin" Eco Business 2004; Kim Jong-dae's "Shin" still has 12 warships. BookForce 2001, Choi Doo-seok's "Imjin Japanese Invasion" and Lee Soon-shin's 1999 works.

Choi Chi-won's lament - Late Silla and Now Korea

Luxury houses appeared at the end of Silla. This house was called "Geumiptaek." Thirty-five gold houses overwhelmed the world. Gold house was a gilded house. It was also said that it refers to the luxurious houses of the powerful "Jingol" Kims. Maybe it was a flash. The downtown of Gyeongju was full of tile-roofed houses. I cooked rice with charcoal, saying that soot occurs when firewood is burned. Even the history of China recorded, "The Silla Chancellor's house is constantly rusted, and there are 3,000 people working, and Gapbyeong, Wu, Ma, and I are evenly." However, the common life was not a word. During the reign of King Gyeongdeok, a person named Hyangdeok cut off the flesh of his legs and dedicated them to his father when his father went hungry in a famine. During the reign of King Heungdeok, a man named Son Soon tried to bury his children in the ground, saying they would take away their old mother's food. I was digging to bury the children, and a bell came out. After hearing this news from the country, they even handed out food. It was difficult for people who lived by selling their children to figure out the numbers. There have also been countless fights and revolts among the powerful. During the reign of King Hyegong, the country was very dizzy because the Great Duke of Gakgan revolted. It wasn't just a fight. The extravagance was even extreme. In this situation, ordinary people's lives were bound to be obvious. More and more people have given up on "nationality." Many people left for Tang to study early. He went through the past and became an official in the Tang Dynasty. There were many people who left because of the "possession." During the reign of King Hundeok, 170 Silla people were looking for food in Jeoldong of the Tang Dynasty. About 300 hungry Silla refugees moved to Japan. There's also "Pirates of the Silla Kingdom of course. About 20 pirated ships of Silla spied on Japan. About 100 Silla pirates landed in a place called Soyoung Island in Japan and fought against the Japanese. Japan was surprised and made a fuss, saying that Silla invaded. The Japanese court was full of uproar. Today, the government announced that there are houses worth billions of won at the official price. Since the official price is this much, the actual price is much higher. There were many houses like this. These were houses that were comparable to "Geumiptaek" at the end of Silla. On the other hand, some heads of families in their early 30s took their lives at a condo in Gangwon Province because of debts of just 20 million won. Some people buried their newborn baby because they had no child support. There was also an incident in which she stabbed her husband and family in the eye to get insurance money and made them blind. Data also showed that the income of the top 10% is 18 times that of the bottom 10%. At the end of Silla, the battle of the powerful turned into a battle between the ruling and opposition parties today. There is also a battle between the two. As the fighting intensified, the public opinion was divided. Celebrities are taking the initiative (?) to give up their children's nationality. A former minister said, "I understand that his grandson, who was born in a foreign country, chose American citizenship because he did not speak Korean well." Finally, there are even Koreans who can't speak Korean properly. Choi Chi-won has returned home. Choi Chi-won left 'early study abroad' at a young age and studied in Tang. In Tang, he passed the examination in the past and even worked as a manager. But I returned to my country. I came back with a sense of anticipation. I thought there would be work to do in my country. He was in the prime of his 29-year-at the height of 29 years old. However, the reality of the country was different from that of expectations. Choi was disappointed. Choi Chi-won's visible powers were at the level of foxes and wild cats. It was a "beast" trying to take power and pretend. He was a liar who lied to the world. It was an "amateur" regime. Silla's politics were a mess. In the end, he left a lament. "The fox turns into a beautiful woman, and the wildcat plays the role of a scholar." Who knew that a herd of beasts would deceive the world in the guise of men." Choi was worried about the future of the country. "Gyerim is a yellow leaf, and Gokryeong is a green pine tree." Gyerim was Silla and Gokryeong was Goryeo. Silla was reduced to fallen leaves but did not realize it. Powerful people such as foxes and wildcat were only focusing on scratching and ripping. Moreover, those in power decorated the entire island on the "southwest coast" with ranches. He enjoyed entertainment by shooting arrows and hunting on the island. The whole island was a playground. Even the island development project, which is making the country noisy today, was "similar."

merry-go-rounds, roller coasters, fancy palace-style houses...When did the so-called theme park start?

Coney Island was the founder of the 19th century. The roller coaster was called the Blue Dragon Train... ...in 1895. The Americans are amazing... ...in the old days. In the 1970s and 1980s, Yongin Natural Farm (now in Samsung), Dreamland, Children's Grand Park, etc. were created, and what has become as sophisticated as the advanced countries is Lotte Waldo in Ggacheon, the state-run Seoul Lando... Samsung Evergreen Land. Since Lotte Waldo was born in 1988, other things will be similar. I heard it's the largest indoor theme park in the East, but there's no basis. Among the theme parks, the so-called main seat is Disneyland, and Walt Disney, famous for cartoon movies in the 1950s, was first established in LA. Even after Walt's death, he built another one in Florida, and in the early 1980s, he left the United States to build a giant castle in Tokyo, Japan. His last name is a mouse... ...lol. German Bavarian sex imitation. Next time, I'll visit Euro Disneyland in Paris, France. After all, there are four Disneylands, which are western, eastern, Japanese, and European-centered France... ...are the world's middle-class entertainment facilities built in the capitalist capital. I heard that our country or China is becoming a new prospect... ...is it possible? The market is... Anyway, children's heaven... ...couple heaven... ...a shelter for the middle class of the modern-day working class... ...theme park. Is this even the beginning of Western life... ...in every modern day life? As a result, the theme park is decorated in a medieval Western style. The theme park is one of the codes for understanding the historical nature of middle-class culture, in the 19th and 20th centuries. They are neither rich nor poor. ============================================================== The origin of the theme park, Bokes Hall Gardens, was created in 1661 by opening London's aristocratic garden, and was built as a facility combining playgrounds and gardens, and is called the original of modern amusement parks, where circus, acrobatics and circus, acrobatics, and panorama shows. It was not until the 17th century that this type of amusement park, Pleasure Land, was created in London, Paris, Vienna, and southern Europe. It is said that "Flaserland" had two sides: natural appreciation and hedonism at its beginning. As it became a public thing, the entertainment facilities were expanded and the garden was destroyed, making it a hedonistic space rather than a natural appreciator, and at night, the Punggi problem became an erotic love place, which was a common problem in the garden park at the time. Around 5,000 people a day at Vauxhall Gardens, 8,000 to 10,000 guests entered if there was a special event. It was free at the beginning of its opening, but it is said to have received an admission fee of one sili from 1728. Most of the Pleasure Garden was not an amusement park for families to gather. There was also an epidemic of prostitutes around Bokes Hall Gardens, and many alcohol, gambling, and criminal cases, which eventually closed on 25 July 1850. Coney Island is the first full-scale amusement park in the United States, located in the southwest of Long Island, 13 km south of Manhattan. The name Coney Island means "an island inhabited by rabbits" in Dutch since New York was a Dutch colony. It was formerly famous as a high-class summer resort. In 1829, the first beach hotel "Coney Island House" was established, and in the 1860s, there were numerous game halls, dance halls, restaurants, and beer halls, and hot dogs were invented. Three large hotels and cabaret were built in 1870, and the famous Elephant Hotel was built in 1882. The extraordinary hotel, in the shape of an elephant, had one foot as a cigarette shop and the other as a perspective flower crown, and the atmosphere nearby was added, triggering a strong urge for pleasure. In 1895, the first ever looped coaster (roller coaster) was installed with a 7.5-meter vertical loop called "Hurifhuraf". After that, oval roller coasters came in, circus side shows appeared, and when the subway opened in the 1920s, it reached its peak. The commercialist Coney Island manager thought that intense thrill and excitement were the demands of the public. While playing a pioneering role in the amusement park, including the creation of the U.S. first full-scale jet coaster "Sycmon" in 1927, there were no policies or concepts in the park. Of course, there was no training or training for employees. This type of park quickly spread to large American cities such as Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, and San Francisco. However, with the peak of 1920, entertainment is eventually lost to movies. Furthermore, the continuous fire led to the denization of prostitutes around Coney Island, and in 1950, it degenerated into an unbearable park. In 1984, a new Coney Island Park master plan was created by the Coney Island Resort Development Company, but no investors have yet appeared.

Immortal Master Yi Sun-shin 2. A tough career in government. (2)

Immortal Master Yi Sun-shin 2. A tough career in government. (1)

Immortal Master Yi Sun-shin 1. The domestic situation at the time of birth. (2)

Since the beginning of the history of the Korean people, there have been numerous foreign invasions, but each time, our ancestors have overcome national difficulties with the will of the hot country and extraordinary fighting spirit. There are countless heroes of the country who have displayed outstanding leadership in every national crisis, but no one can dispute the fact that Yi Sun-shin is the greatest hero, hero, loyalist, and martyr. Yi Sun-shin was the best war hero in Korean history, and when the country and its rivals were on the verge of collapse due to unprecedented disasters such as the Imjin War and Jeongyu Jae-ran, he commanded the Joseon Navy and won consecutive battles with his beliefs and extraordinary strategies. He was born as the son of a poor scholar and was a great teacher of the people who consistently maintained loyalty, humanity, and patriotism despite all kinds of hardships during his short life of 54 years. "It is hard for the British to admit that Admiral Yi Sun-shin of Joseon is an excellent commander comparable to that of Horatio Nelson, but it is undeniable that Yi Sun-shin is the best admiral in the East," said Maj. G.A. Billard, who was the principal of the Royal Naval Academy. Dr. Ray Huang, a Chinese-American historian and professor at Washington State University in the U.S., praised Yi Sun-shin as one of the three greatest war heroes in Oriental history, Chen Hundao of the Vietnamese Dai Biei Dynasty, and Wen Sung-hwan of the Ming Dynasty. In light of the situation in and out of the country today, especially the political and economic crisis that is once again missing, Lee Sun-shin is reminded of the fact that he was a CEO with extraordinary leadership in addition to the known master of saving the country. In order to survive infinite competition with powerful countries in the face of a new turbulent era of the 21st century, we will have to find the wisdom of overcoming the national crisis through the leadership of Seongwoong Lee Soon-shin, who was greater than any great man in East and West. ◆ After many twists and turns of King Myeongjong of Tears, King Jungjong passed the throne to the crown prince in November 1544, the following year. At that time, Jungjong was 57 years old, and the next person to ascend the throne was 30. Born in 1520, he was crowned a crown prince at the age of 6 and finally ascended to the throne, and he was a great person who was devoted to his wise and generous personality and loved learning. For this reason, the race was only reigned for eight months, but people praised it as Seonggun. The power struggle between Dayoon and Soyoon returned to Dayoon's victory due to the ascension of the race, but it was also brief to enjoy the joy of victory. It was because the race passed away on July 1, 1545, eight months after its accession to the throne, at the height of only 31 years old. The race called the ministers and asked them to do so when his condition worsened before he died. "Since the disease of Gwane has become so deep that I can't come to my senses, I'm giving my potential to Prince Gyeongwon, so please work harder and follow the will of Gwane."" Race had no consequences. His maintenance, Queen Inseong Park, had no resuscitation. When the race died and Prince Gyeongwon ascended the throne, he was Myeongjong, the "King of Tears." King Myeongjong ascended to the throne at the young age of only 11, so after that, Queen Munjeong, the mother-in-law, did the convergence clean-up as regent, and accordingly, the court was dominated by Soyoon, or Yoon Won-hyung. Queen Munjeong's regency was officially for eight years when King Myeongjong turned 20, but since then, King Myeongjong was so weak that he resembled a half-brother race, Queen Munjeong wielded absolute power until he died in 1565. It was in August 1545, the fifth month after Yi Sun-sin was born, that Queen Munjeong caused the Eulsa flower that brought down the political Daeyoon power. In 1547, Queen Munjeong killed or exiled many people again under the banner of the so-called Yangjae Station Byeokseo Incident. And when King Myeongjong turned 20, he gathered according to national law and soon lifted the regent's foot, but that did not mean that he completely stepped down from the political front. This was because power was like a drug in old times and now, so once you grab it, you rarely want to let go. Without knowing that the government was losing its mind due to the struggle for power, the people's livelihood was ruined, and the people's plight was indescribable. The people who were naked and hungry by the oppression of the powerful and exploitation of the corrupt officials transformed into thieves everywhere, and the most powerful and famous bandit leader at that time was Lim Kkeok-jeong, who was called a righteous enemy. From 1559 to 1562, Im Kkeokjeong performed brilliantly across Hwanghae-do, Pyeongan-do, Hamgyeong-do, Gyeonggi-do, and Gangwon-do, and while the people thought Im Kkeok-jeong was a hero, the government soldiers running around to catch him thought it was a band of thieves. That was the background of the times in the country when Yi Sun-shin spent his boyhood. ◆ Japan's military strength trained in the Hundred Years' Civil War. Then, how was the situation of neighboring countries China and Japan at that time? For more than 200 years since its founding, the Joseon Dynasty has forgotten the threat of war, and has been immersed in power struggles without knowing the situation outside the country like a frog in a well, and Japan has been spending almost 100 years of civil war. In fact, it could be said that the Imjin War was a kind of side effect. Takauji Ashikaga established the Muromachi Shogunate in Kyoto in 1338. As the power of the Muromachi shogunate gradually weakened, the lord Shugodaimyo, appointed by the shogunate and sent to each province, began to expand their power. The independent daimyo fought a fierce territorial battle, and in 1467, the so-called Onin rebellion broke out. At that time, daimyo from all over the country flocked around Kyoto and divided into Donggun and Seogun, and fought a civil war for 11 years, and Japan's national era began in earnest. The Warring States Period, which lasted for 100 years, was established by Nobunaga Oda, and ended when the Muromachi Shogunate collapsed in 1572 and more than half of Japan's territory fell under his influence. However, Nobunaga Oda was killed in 1582 in Honno-shi, Kyoto, in the betrayal of his subordinate Mitsuhide Akechi. However, when Nobunaga died, his henchman Hideyoshi Toyotomi won the Battle of Yamazaki the following year, eliminating Matsuhide Akechi, and in 1583, the elder Katsuie Shibada of the Oda clan took full control. Seven years later, in 1590, he finally succeeded in unifying the whole of Japan and emerged as the supreme power. He was 55 years old. And two years later, in 1592, the invasion of Joseon finally began. Japan's military strength was steadily strengthened thanks to the military's transformation into a strong force of white war through the 100-year Warring States Period, but the most important thing that cannot be ignored is the acceptance of new weapons from the West. It was in 1543 when Portuguese sailors landed on Tanegashima, Kyushu, and handed over their guns, ammunition, and their manufacturing methods. The crude guns passed down in this way began to be mass-produced at ironworks in the Sakai region of Kyushu, which led to the control of the entire war era. The best example was the Battle of Nagashino in 1575. In this fight, Nobunaga Oda hid 3,500 riflemen behind their necks and quickly wiped out the mounted troops of Katsuyori Takeda, who rushed with frightening force. Since then, the aspect of Japanese mercenary tactics has changed completely from the conventional tactics of fighting each other closely with a spear and a knife to the unit strategy with a rifle. Meanwhile, before the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, the situation of the Ming Dynasty in China was exhausted due to overlapping internal and external troubles and was rolling downhill. In 1368, 24 years before the Joseon Dynasty, King Taejo chased the Yuan Empire to its original Mongolian meadow, and it seemed to develop studies and art in peace for nearly 200 years and restore the Chinese Empire's film, but the political power began to weaken due to partisan political strife, corruption, and exchange. Foreign exchange was followed by internal and external rains. In the north, the Mongols grew up again and frequently invaded the periphery, while Japanese pirates were constantly robbing the southern coastal areas. In 1592, during the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty was the 13th king, Shinjong. And a month before the Japanese Invasion of Korea in March of that year, the Mongols rebelled on the northwestern border, and the Ming Dynasty's royal court managed to suppress it by sending Lee Yeo-song, a Korean whose roots were. Although Japan caused the Imjin War under the pretext of asking for a way to fight the Ming Dynasty, this was the reason why the Ming Dynasty, which claimed to be the military state of Joseon, was unable to urgently send relief troops. ◆ When Lee Soon-shin was born and raised in Asan, Chungcheongnam-do, his family was very poor. As the situation became more and more difficult, his father, Lee Jeong, took his family and returned to his wife's house in Baekam-ri, Yeomchi-eup, Asan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, where he is currently located. Yi Sun-sin spent time here until he passed the military service examination at the age of 32, so Baekam-ri was no different from his hometown. Yi Sun-sin married the daughter of Bang-jin, who served as the governor of Boseong at the age of 20. As Admiral Yi Sun-shin's penmanship, Mrs. Bang was also calm and brilliant from a young age. This story is told in the book of Yi Chungmugongjeon. It was when Mrs. Bang was 12 years old, and Chinese pirates invaded the house of Bangjin. Her father, Bang Jin, tried to defeat the bandits by firing a bow. Then all the arrows fell off. My father ordered me to bring more arrows, but I couldn't find them no matter how hard I looked. This was because the pirates and the mistress of the house hid all the remaining arrows. At that time, the young Miss Bang showed her wit and quickly climbed up to the attic and shouted, throwing the quacks used to weave onto the floor. "Father, there are a lot of arrows here!" When the branches fell on the floor and made a loud noise, the painters thought there were still many arrows left, so they all ran away. It is said that Yi Sun-shin's father-in-law and martial arts were greatly encouraged and helped by his father-in-law, Bang Jin. At the foot of Banghwasan Mountain in Baekam-ri, Yeomchi-eup, Asan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, where Yi Sun-shin spent his youth until the age of 32, there is the largest and representative Hyeonchungsa Temple among Yi Sun-shin's shrines in various parts of the country. Hyeonchungsa Temple was originally the first to build Yi Sun-shin's shrine here in 1706, 108 years after Admiral Yi Sun-shin's death, and the following year King Sukjong handed down three letters of "Hyunchungsa Temple." And for more than 200 years, the memorial service continued, but after the Japanese annexation of the Korean Empire in 1910, all the land here was handed over to the Japanese and the shrine was in danger of being destroyed. Accordingly, the Dong-A Ilbo and the Lee Chung-moo Public Conservation Society came forward to raise funds nationwide, leading to the reconstruction of Hyeonchungsa Temple in 1932. And since liberation in 1945, a festival has been held every year on the birthday of Admiral Yi Sun-shin on April 28 of the Gregorian calendar. After that, from 1966 to 1974, a large-scale work was carried out to make Hyeonchungsa Temple holy, and the shrine was rebuilt to take shape today. In the precincts of Hyeonchungsa Temple, there are Bonjeon Hall, old house and Gungsuljang, the tomb of Yi Sun-shin's third son, Chungmujeong, Gubonjeon Hall and Relics Hall, and Jeongryeo and Gamyo. In the relics exhibition hall, literature such as Admiral Yi Sun-shin's two-stack Daejangdo, Okro and Belt, Nanjung Ilgi, Gyoji and tombstone tablebooks, turtle ship models, various weapons, and Hansan Sea Battle paintings are on display. Hwang Won-gap's "Revival Yi Sun-shin" Eco Business 2004; Kim Jong-dae's "Shin" still has 12 warships. BookForce 2001, Choi Doo-seok's "Imjin Japanese Invasion" and Lee Soon-shin's 1999 works.

2022년 4월 29일 금요일

Choi Young, the last hero of Goryeo

Choi Young appeared at the forefront of history with the trust of the people as a hero who defeated Hong Geon-jeok and Japanese pirates in the chaotic domestic and international situations of Won, Myeongchanggi, and the late Goryeo Dynasty. However, while dreaming of conquering Yodong with the intention of restoring the old Goguryeo territory, he lost his life to the Lee Seong-gye clan who opposed it. At the time of Choi Young's birth, Goryeo's fate was slowly ending due to internal and external troubles that had been constantly suffering. Goryeo, which endured the invasion of Kitan and Yeojin, was invaded by Mongolia again after more than 100 years of military rule due to the invocation of foreigners and finally took control of them. The incompetent kings of Goryeo were eager to curry favor with Mongol interference in everything, but with the loss of their independence. Then, Japanese pirates who despised the helpless Goryeo Dynasty invaded the southwest sea from time to time, leading to arson and looting. King Gongmin, who appeared at this time, tried to recover the sovereignty of Goryeo and revive the country through reform by escaping the interference of Mongolia. However, it was not enough to correct the already leaning country and soon hit the limit. Inside, the Kwon Mun-se people who lined up in the Yuan Dynasty constantly criticized King Gongmin's policy, and outside, the national power declined due to the constant invasion of Hong Geon-jeok and Japanese pirates. At this time, Choi Young tried hard to overcome the confusion and raise a tilted country by preventing the invasion of Hong Geon-jeok and Japanese pirates. However, when Ming tried to dominate Goryeo, he planned to conquer Liaodong and changed the world with Yi Seong-gye's Wihwado-gun. ◆ Choi Young, the hero of the turbulent times, was born in 1316 as the son of Choi Won-jik, the fifth generation descendant of Choi Yu-cheong, who served as a minister of Jungseo Sirangpyeong during the reign of King Uijong and Myeongjong. He has had a strange appearance and strength since he was young. He was first appointed as Udalchi, who participated in the battle against Japanese pirates under Yanggwangdo Do Sunmunsa, and was appointed to the military along with Kim Cheom-soo and Choi Won when Cho Il-shin rebelled in 1352. In 1354, he was promoted to Daeho-gun. At that time, when Hong Geon-jeok, led by Jang Sa-seong, rebelled in the Yuan Dynasty, he asked Goryeo for relief troops. Choi Young went to the Yuan Dynasty with about 2,000 soldiers along with about 40 generals, including Yu Tak and Yeom Je-shin. Choi Young fought against Hong Geon-jeok by helping the Yuan Dynasty to overthrow the monk, but he was forced to disperse the soldiers because Tal Tal was forced to resign from office after suffering from Chamso. The following year, Choi Young, who called up troops again to fight the rebels, fought in Hoean-ro and Palijang and showed bravery. In addition, when 8,000 Hong Geon-jeok surrounded Hoeanseong Fortress, they fought day and night and defeated it. However, the enemy did not give up and attacked again. At this time, Choi Young broke through the enemy forces and fought for battle, regardless of the injuries that were stabbed several times. Choi Young's recklessness, which does not spare his body, made the enemy less afraid, and it was the same when he subsequently defeated the Japanese pirates. In 1356, the following year after Choi Young returned from Yuan Dynasty, King Gongmin finally pulled a bow to Yuan Dynasty. King Gongmin first removed the power gods such as Ki-cheol and Gwon-gyeom, the Buwon faction, and abolished the Jeongdong Haengjungseoseong Leemunso, which was established by the Yuan Dynasty to interfere with the internal affairs of Goryeo. After that, King Gongmin took military action against the Ssangseong General Office, which was established in the area to control the northeast of the Yalu River and Won, who belonged to the Yuan Dynasty. At this time, Choi Young became Byeongmabusa in Seobuk-myeon, attacking 8 Cham along with Indang and Shinsoon, and defeating 3 Cham, including Pasabu. Choi Young, who was appointed to the Jeolla-do, Yanggwang-do, the following year after the Northeast Face Copy in 1358, destroyed the Japanese pirates in the southwest sea by defeating the Japanese pirates who entered Oyepo with 400 military ships, and from then on, he began to be revered as a hero. ◆ Master of the Yeonjeon Battle. In 1359, Choi Young became a soldier in Seobuk-myeon as a major in defeating Japanese pirates. At this time, 40,000 large armies of Hong Geon-jeok, led by Mogogyeong, crossed the Yalu River and invaded Goryeo, causing the fall of Seogyeong. Choi Young fought with Hong Geon-jeok in Saengyang, Cheolhwa, Seogyeong, and Hamjong, along with Lee Bang-sil, Anwoo, and Kim Jin-jin, and won. In particular, in the fight to recapture Seogyeong, he fought with Han Im-ah, the leader of Hong Geon-jeok, to defeat the enemy commander and boost the morale of our troops. He was ordained to Pyongyang Yun and Sunmunsa Temple in Seobuk-myeon the following year for this major. The people were severely damaged by the war and had to suffer from disease and hunger. Choi Young set up a relief center, distributed seeds to the people, and recommended sowing, while collecting and burying the remains of soldiers who died in battle. But the cry didn't end with that. In 1361, when Choi Young became a patrolman in Seobuk-myeon, Hong Geon-jeok, led by Banghwa, Saya, Gwanseonsa, and Joo Won-soo, invaded Goryeo again with 100,000 troops and even captured the capital, Gaegyeong. King Gongmin, who fled to Bokju, ordered the following year to reorganize the army and recapture Gaegyeong. Accordingly, Choi Young gathered 100,000 soldiers along with Jeong Se-woon, Ahn Woo, Lee Bang-sil, Kim Deuk-bae, and Han Bang-shin to repel Hong Geon-jeok and recapture Gaegyeong. With this major, he was named the first contributor and was awarded a lot of land and slaves by King Gongmin and became an ionospanseo. In March 1363, when Kim Yong rebelled to kill King Gongmin at Heungwangsa Temple, Choi Young ran with Woo-je, Ahn Woo-kyung, and Kim Jang-soo to Heungwangsa Temple, suppressed the rebels, rescued King Gongmin safely, and returned to Gaegyeong. With this achievement, he became the left-name contributor of Jin Chung-chung, followed by the Panchil Jiksa Pyeongri and became a proponent. The following year, when Choi Yu, who had rebelled against King Gongmin's anti-won policy, surrounded Uijoo across the Yalu River to appoint Deokheung-gun as King of Goryeo, Choi Young became a governor and led Jeong Ye-gun to fight against the enemy. After losing the battle, Choi Yu burned the camp and ran away across the Yalu River. So Choi Young once again rescued the country from the crisis. ◆ suffer from the scourge of new money Despite his numerous majors in the battlefield, Choi Young was on the verge of losing his life after being convicted of suffering from Chamso. It was because of the discord with Sindon, who was trusted by King Gongmin at the time and controlled the state affairs. In the past, when Sindon was staying at the house of Kim Ran, a secret messenger, Kim Ran made her two daughters take care of Sindon's bed. Then Choi Young, who saw this, scolded Kim Ran loudly, and since then, Shin Don has been looking for an opportunity to revenge against Choi Young with spite. Then one day, when Choi Young spent time hunting in Gobong-hyeon along with Gyeongbokheung, Sindon used it as an excuse to sue King Gongmin. King Gongmin sent Lee Soon, the magistrate of Pangaeseong, and said, "Kyungyeong is the commander of the East-West River, and even though Japanese pirates entered Changneung and took Sejo's portrait, he did not know. So why is it that even though Kim Sok-myeong took over the place of King, the King did not quickly hand over the soldiers to Kim Sok-myeong and was only hunting without an attempt? Even if you don't blame it, will you forgive me? I am now offering my lord to Gyerim-yoon, so please leave for your post as soon as possible," he scolded Choi Young. Choi Young immediately left for his post, saying, "Today, there are few people who preserve their bodies as sinners, but I became Gyerimyun, so this is also due to the grace of your highness." Sindon's reference to Choi Young did not end there. He lied again, saying that Choi Young colluded with Lee Gu-soo, Yang Baek-ik, Seok Moon-sung, and Park Chun with Naesung Kim Soo-man to separate the top and bottom, and to reject and kick out good officials. At this time, King Gongmin ruled in favor of Sindon. At that time, King Gongmin, who lost Princess Noh Guk-jang and left the country's affairs to the Sindon faction, was no longer seen actively engaged in reform politics at the beginning of his enthronement. Sindon sent Lee Deuk-rim to visit Choi Young. Xiayeong falsely confessed and rather pressed Lee Ik-rim, saying, "Execute the sentence quickly." At this time, Choi Young had to go to exile while being deprived of more than three government posts and confiscated his family fortune. Then, in 1371, Sindon lost the favor of King Gongmin and tried to rebel Only after being discovered and executed in advance, Choi Young was able to return to the government office as a literary proclamation. Choi Young, who was appointed as a Yukdo Patrol Officer in 1373, was given the authority to write military records, build battleships, and dispose of criminals immediately, as well as the promotion and retirement of generals and chiefs. At this time, Choi Young asked a person over 70 years old to collect rice according to his family line and replenish it with the head of the county, which caused great resentment from the people. Using this as an excuse, when Choi Young was appointed to Gyeongsang-do, Jeolla-do, and Yanggwang-do Dosunmunsa the following year, the private court opposed it. Choi Young said, "My conviction has been devoted to my country with all his heart, and now I have heard slander like this. I ask you to dismiss me from my post," he said, appealing for my resignation. King Gongmin regarded Choi Young as honest, but was unable to overcome the torch of Daegan and his officials, and ordered him to recommend a replacement for Choi Young. However, he soon changed his mind and dismissed Kim Sok-myeong, an ambassador who refuted Choi Young, and demoted Jipyeong Choi Won-yu to Yeonan Advice-General, and gave Choi Young the title of Jin Chung-chung's Seonjwa Myeongjeongran Gongsin. However, when Choi Young became a provincial governor of Gyeongsang-do, Jeolla-do, and Yanggwang-do and suppressed Tamna Mokho's rebellion and returned in October, King Gongmin was already killed by Choi Man-saeng. King Gongmin, who once advocated anti-won policy and reform politics and led Goryeo to the path of rejuvenation, died at the age of 45 in 1374, 23 years after his reign. in the wake of King When Prince Kangnyeong Buwongun ascended the throne, he was King Wu. ◆ Even after King Wu of the Battle of Hongsan ascended to the throne, the Japanese pirates continued to plunder. The following year, when the Japanese invaders who invaded Buyeo reached Gongju, Gongju Pastor Kim Sa-hyuk went out to Jeonghyeon and fought against the Japanese invaders, but they were defeated. When the enemy Park In-gye was killed in battle with the Japanese invaders who invaded Seokseong Fortress, Choi Young said he would participate with the soldiers and play Japanese. However, King Wu dissuaded Choi Young, saying she was too old to go to war. However, Choi said, "If we lose the timing now and don't stop them, it will be even harder to defeat them in the future. Also, using other people as generals to prevent Japanese invaders is not only a small chance of winning, but also because they are not fully trained soldiers, so they cannot use it. Although his body is old, his will has not declined. I'm just trying to preserve my resignation and protect the royal family. Please let your men go out with you, if you earnestly asked. King Wu said, "The general must come back alive. I don't even want to think about Goryeo without a general," he said reluctantly, allowing him to play. When Choi Young reached Hongsan Mountain with soldiers, the Japanese pirates who arrived first and occupied the high ground were camped in a rough and narrow place. It was surrounded by high cliffs on all three sides, so it could only be reached through one road. Then, many generals were afraid and could not advance any further. Then Choi Young personally took the lead and ran the horse to the enemy line. At this time, the Japanese pirates' arrow hit Choi Young's lips and blood flowed, but he shot the enemy soldier without changing his face color and knocked it down, and took out the arrow. And when he wielded a knife and rushed like a stormy old man and killed countless enemy soldiers at random, the soldiers, who were enraged by Choi Young's fight, drove the momentum and completely wiped out the Japanese pirates. King Wu, who heard the news of the victory, was very happy and gave Choi Young a drink and a saddle, and sent a clinic to treat Choi Young's wounds with care. Since then, Japanese pirates have been very afraid of Choi Young, calling him "Baekbal General Choi Man-ho," and it is said that he immediately stepped down when they heard rumors that Choi Young was in the Goryeo military camp. King Wu tried to appoint Choi Young to the post, but Choi Young stubbornly refused, saying, "If you take on a heavy responsibility, it is difficult to fight without sparing your body, so wait for the Japanese to be calmed down before you do so." Then King Wu instead sealed Choi Young to Cheorwon Buwon-gun. The following year, Japanese pirates took advantage of the night again to land, burned about 50 battleships, and killed more than 1,000 soldiers. And it invaded Ganghwa and threatened Gaegyeong. King Wu imprisoned Son Kwang-yu, Kim Ji-seo, and Kwak Eon-ryong, who were defeated in the battle with the Japanese pirates, and stationed Choi Young in the Ascension Department as a provincial governor to prevent the Japanese pirates. Then, the Japanese pirates who fled from Ganghwa invaded prefectures such as Suan, Tongjin, and Dongseong to engage in looting. At that time, Gyeongsang-do Marshal Woo In-ryeol said, "The Japanese ship's sails and masts touch each other to cover the sea, so we sent soldiers to divide the fortress, but the enemy's strength is so large that it is difficult to prevent it with the military of Hando. Please send reinforcements as soon as possible." The appeal, which came up in a situation where it was difficult to defend against the Japanese pirates staying in Ganghwa because they were close to Gaegyeong, once again caused concern over the adjustment of Goryeo. Then Choi Young stepped up and said to King Wu, "Reinforcement is a fortress that prevents the enemy, but the power gods are rushing to take over the region's battlefield, so they are not properly covering the military. Therefore, it would be better to attribute the privately owned fields in Ganghwa to the state and cover the quantity with the output from them." With King Wu's permission, Choi Young moved the old and young children to land and let the young people farm. In addition, 10 servants and horses were requisitioned from each enemy, and those guarding the palace and warehouses were sent to Ganghwa to guard the border to prepare for the invasion of Japanese pirates. In 1378, Japanese pirates who came to the Ascension Department after landing again spread rumors that they would attack Gaegyeong in the future. Surprised by this, the Goryeo court issued martial law, divided the military forces and stationed them in the East and West rivers, and set up guards at the gate to prepare for enemy invasion. At this time, Choi Young encouraged the soldiers to camp in the sea breeze and made Yang Baek-yeon, a pro-sa, as vice marshal. The Japanese pirates, who knew this, said, "If Choi Young's army is broken, Gaegyeong will collapse on its own," and the other camps have not attacked but have immediately advanced to the sea breeze. Choi Young went out to fight with Yang Baek-yeon, saying, "The survival of the country is determined by this one fight," and the Japanese have attacked Choi Young only. At this time, Lee Seong-gye joined forces with elite cavalry and was able to defeat the enemy greatly. Choi Young chased the fleeing Japanese pirates to the end and beat the enemy back. King Wu, who was preparing to evacuate, lifted martial law with confidence when the lion came and delivered the victory report. ◆ Even if it's the king's will... Choi Young was a strong-minded person who always corrected wrongdoings. When Jeong Ji was defeated in the battle against Japanese pirates in Suncheon and Joyang, Gyeongbokheung and Woo In-ryul visited Choi Young and insisted that Jeong Ji should be held responsible. Then Choi Young said, "Why aren't the chiefs worried when the Japanese invasion is severe with ito? Since the Japanese pirates ran wild and reached this point, no matter how brave Jung-ji was, what would he do with so many enemies by himself?" and Kyung Bok-heung and others were ashamed to raise their faces. Another time, an official named Heo Wan and Yoon Bang-bang used King Woo's nanny Jang to suppress Lim Gyeon-mi and Do Gil-bu. King Wu only heard Jang's words and sent Im Gyeon-mi and others home and banned them from entering the palace. In response, Lim Gyeon-mi and others rushed to Choi Young, Kyung Bok-heung, and Lee In-im and said, "Heo Wan and others will be angry with the balls as they try to kill us two." Shortly after that, Heo Wan and others called Choi Young under the false royal name. In preparation for an emergency, Choi Young gathered at Heungguksa Temple with Gyeongbokheung and Lee In-im to place soldiers around him, gathered officials, and asked King Wu to visit Jang. When King Wu called, Choi Young tried to enter the palace, saying, "God will come in if your Highness allows our request." Then the ministers said, "Don't go in rashly because you're in the palace. If the ball goes, the soldiers will surely make a fuss, and the country will not be comfortable either," Choi said. Choi Young did not go to the palace according to the words of the presidents. Instead, the officials entered the palace, took Jang down, and asked him to be questioned. When King Wu refused to allow this, Choi Young and others locked up Jang's foot parties, Kang Yu, Kwon Won-soon, and Kwon Won-bo, and questioned them. Then King Wu locked up Jeong Nan-bong, an eunuch who leaked the incident, and called Gyeongbokheung and Mokin-gil, saying, "How can't Guajin save a nanny as a king?" Release them and do not charge them with a crime." However, let's ask Choi Young and others to continue to bury Jang's sins without losing. King Wu disembarked Heo Wan and Yun Bang, and asked Choi Young, "What kind of bandits does the police keep leading soldiers to prevent them from coming even when Guajin is calling? In the past, the police ordered the soldiers to be disbanded, saying, "You said you were loyal to several generations, but where is the loyalty?" Choi Young said, "If the conviction goes in at the call, the soldiers will definitely have a different conviction. If God enters the palace with an army, the sin deserves to die. How can a conviction fear death, but it does not seem to be the will of the chief mourner, so he does not dare to do so. Although the body of the conviction is written, the relationship is so great that the country will be in danger if it dies at the hands of the deceitful." When Choi Young continued to ask Jang to be thrown out, King Wu sent Jang to Lee In-im's house and told him not to kill her, but to remove the title of the wife of the National University. Finally, Jang was exiled, Heo Wan and Unbang were killed, and all the people involved in this matter were killed or beaten and deported. Soon after, he even killed Jang. As such, Choi Young did not budge from his will, confronting the king even if he was in front of the right thing. In 1388, Choi Young, who climbed to Munha-jung, purged Yeom Heung-bang and Lim Gyeon-mi, who were engaged in corruption under King Woo's orders. At this time, when King Wu sent someone to welcome Choi Young's daughter as his queen, Choi Young said, "The daughter of the conviction is not of good character and is not my wife's child, so I will put it in the measuring room and not use it as a master's badge. If your Highness tells you to come in, your conviction will shave your head and enter the mountain." However, King Wu reluctantly allowed it as he continued to send people to persuade them. ◆ Entering 1388, the Goryeo dynasty was in great danger due to diplomatic friction with the Ming Dynasty.The Ming Dynasty, which defeated the Yuan Dynasty and newly became the owner of the Jungwon Continent, sent Yi Sa-gyeong and others to declare that Cheolryeong, Idong, and Iseo across the Yalu River belonged to the Yuan Dynasty, so soldiers in the region belonged to the Ming Dynasty, regardless of Koreans, Yeojin, Tatar, and Goryeo. In August of that year, it was notified that the Cheolryeongwi would be established in the jurisdiction of the Ssangseong General Office. Choi Young began to prepare for the Liaodong conquest in earnest by recruiting soldiers with the position that he could never give up the territory north of Cheolryeong to the Ming Dynasty. At that time, Wang Deuk-myeong, a white tiger in Liaodong, was sent by the Later Military Provincial Office of the Ming Dynasty to notify that the Cheolryeong Committee was established. After informing King Wu of this fact, Choi Young killed 21 Ming soldiers who brought the visit. In addition, five people, including Lee Sa-gyeong, were allowed to stay as they were, and then soldiers were deployed to monitor their residence. Prior to the conquest of Liaodong, King Wu left for Haeju with Yeongbi and Choi Young, saying he was hunting. Meanwhile, Woo Hyun-bo was asked to protect the fortress and the generals were requisitioned and taken together, so the name was hunting, but in fact, the purpose of the military training for the conquest of Liaodong. Finally, King Wu called Choi Young and Lee Seong-gye and said, "I want to conquer Liaodong, so do your best." issued a royal order. Lee Seong-gye objected, "It is not right for a small country to go against a large country, it is inappropriate to move troops in summer, and Japanese pirates will take advantage of the time to leave the conquest, and we are afraid that the bow will melt and soldiers will get sick during the rainy season." However, Wu Wang said, "We can't stop here because we've already raised an army." However, Lee Seong-gye did not back down and said, "If you want to achieve that plan, you can stay in Seogyeong for now and wait for autumn and then serve in the army afterwards, and the field will be strewn with grain to cover the amount of food. However, if you move your troops in an untimely time like now, even if you take one of the cities of Liaodong, you will not be able to advance them any longer because of rain and water, and even if the army becomes negligent and lacks food, it will only cause great anger."I answered. However, despite Lee Seong-gye's strong opposition, King Wu and Choi Young continued to push for a turbulent conquest. King Wu used Choi Young as Paldo Tongsa, Cho Min-soo as Left-gun Do Tongsa, and Lee Seong-gye as Right-gun Do Tongsa, and sent 40,000 regular soldiers to the war. Choi Young tried to advance to Liaodong with his own command, but King Wu left Choi Young in Seogyeong, saying, "The reason King Wu was harmed was because King Gyeong was not there, how can he stay away from him for a day?" However, the movement of Lee Seong-gye and others, who were strongly opposed to the turbulent conquest from the beginning, was unusual. Lee Seong-gye, who stationed troops on Wihwado Island along with Cho Min-soo, raised an appeal and asked to turn the troops around. Then Choi Young-eun said, "The two provincial governors will have to come and tell the chief mourner. I can never say let's defeat the troops.He flatly refused. King Wu also did not listen to this and urged the soldiers to continue their advance. Lee Seong-gye and Cho Min-soo sent someone back to ask Choi Young to quickly turn the military around, but Choi Young did not listen at all. In the end, Lee Seong-gye, who received favorable responses from Cho Min-soo and other scholars, turned the military around in Wihwado Island, and the dream of conquering Yodong, which Choi Young and Woo Wang wanted to achieve, was ruined. Choi Young, who returned to Gaegyeong with King Woo, gathered soldiers and fought against Lee Seong-gye's army, but the defense line eventually collapsed due to heavy amulets. Lee Seong-gye sent his subordinate Kwak Chung-bo to arrest Choi Young and sent him to Ko Bong-hyeon. This means that in the late Goryeo Dynasty, the old warlords were defeated in the confrontation between the old warlords who tried to defend the Goryeo Dynasty and the new warlords who denied the Goryeo Dynasty. Eventually, Goryeo fell to an emerging warlord led by Lee Seong-gye. Choi Young was transferred to Happo again, and was sent to Gaegyeong after King Chang took the throne. Cho In-ok and Lee Je-yi, the former law book, filed an appeal and asked Choi Young to be reprimanded. "Choi Young served King Gongmin to calm the disturbance of Heungwangsa Temple, drive monks to the north, and when serving King Wu, he defeated Japanese pirates from the Ascension to preserve his resignation, and wiped out various gangsters to save the people. However, he was ignorant of the situation and ignored the opinions of the public, and carried out the Liaodong conquest, which led to the destruction of the country by sinning against the emperor. The king ordered Choi Young to be executed in December of that year, and he was 73 years old. Choi Young is said to have not changed a single face and voice even before death, as a brave warrior who has traveled through numerous battlefields. When he died, he left a saying, "My tomb will never grow grass," and it is said that the integration in Deokmulsan Mountain, Gaepoong-gun, was his tomb, and it was not grass until the Joseon Dynasty collapsed. Later, Lee Seong-gye, who founded the Joseon Dynasty and became King Taejo, honored Choi Young with the title of Moomin.