1859-1916 Chinese soldiers and politicians. Born in Xiangcheng, Henan Province, China. Born in Xiangcheng, Henan Province. After failing in the past, he entered the ranks of Woo Chang-ching, the president of Gyeonggun, and was appointed to Joseon in 1882. He intervened in the war of the Joseon court, and in 1884, under the order of Lee Hong-jang, he became a general negotiator of the Prime Minister's negotiations in Joseon and resided in Seoul, coordinated and interfered with Joseon's internal affairs and diplomacy, corroded Qing Dynasty forces and confronted Japan. After defeating in the Sino-Japanese War in 1894, he became a direct inspector, and trained Western-style troops near Tianjin to train subordinates such as Duan Chirui and Peng Guojang to lay the foundation for the North Yang war. This later became the cornerstone of Yuan Sky's political advancement, and the head of the Bukyang warlord after the establishment of the Republic of Korea. In 1898, he was asked by reformers such as Tansutung during the martial arts Byeonbeop, but he betrayed them and failed to make the Byeonbeop, and was promoted to Shandong Sunmu with the trust of Seo Tae-hoo. During the uprising of Uihwadan in 1900, he gained the trust of the powers by suppressing Uihwadan and protecting foreigners while staying in Shandong Province. After Lee Hong-jang's death in 1901, he became a direct governor-general and Minister of Bukyang to expand his power, and formed a kind of independent regime by strengthening the new army under him, that is, the New Gun Army. However, he was transferred instead of Sangseo and Gungi of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs at the time of the nobles of the Qing Dynasty, and resigned from politics at the order of King Sunchin, who was a regent after Seonjogun was crowned in 1908. With the outbreak of the Shinhae Revolution in 1911, he took full control of the military again, and in November, he became the Prime Minister of the Cabinet and took the real power of the Qing Dynasty. He saw through the armed forces of the Qing Dynasty and the weak of the revolutionary army, contacted the revolutionary army, and deposed the emperor. Finally, he resigned Sun Wen, the temporary president of the revolutionary group, and took office as the temporary president in February 1912, officially creating China and moving the capital from Nanjing to Beijing. After that, in March 1913, Song Ja-orun, the leader of the Kuomintang Party, was assassinated and the majority of the Kuomintang Party was suppressed, and a vice ministerial agreement was signed with the powers to suppress the earthen forces such as Li Ryejun and Bo Won-wi. This is called the Second Revolution. In October of that year, he officially took office as the first president, disbanded the National Party, and revised the Presidential Election Act to establish a dictatorship. With the ambition to become an emperor, he accepted Japan's 21 calls in May 1915, launched an emperor pursuit movement, called himself an emperor in January 1916, and declared that Yeonho would be opened as Hongheon. Due to the expansion of anti-circle movements (the third revolution) that took place everywhere in the wake of the Yunnan uprising in 1915, neighboring powers such as Britain, Russia, and Japan also recommended the cancellation of the emperor system in March 1916. In the subsequent spiral of semicircular motion, he died of chronic fatigue and uremia.
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